Wind speed forecasting  Singular spectrum analysis  Convolutional gated recurrent unit network  Support vector regression  Time series  Deep learning  

Wind speed forecasting  Wavelet packet decomposition  Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise  Artificial Neural Network  ANN  Artificial Neural Network  AR  Auto Regressive  ARIMA  Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average  BA  Bat Algorithm  BP  Back-propagation Neural Network  CEEMDAN  Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition  CG  Conjugate Gradient  CLSFPA  Flower Pollination Algorithm with Chaotic Local Search  CNN  Convolutional Neural Network  CS  Compressive Sensing  CSA  Cuckoo Search Algorithm  EEMD  Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition  ESM  Exponential Smoothing Method  FA  Firefly Algorithm  FAC  First-order Adaptive Coefficient  GA  Genetic Algorithm  GRNN  General Regression Neural Network  HBSA  Hybrid Backtracking Search Algorithm  HWM  Holt-Winters Model  IMFs  Intrinsic Mode Functions  IS  Input parameter Selection  KF  Kalman filter  LSSVM  Least Square Support Vector Machine  MAE  Mean Absolute Error  MAPE  Mean Absolute Percentage Error  MLP  Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network  MOBA  Multi Objective Bat Algorithm  NNCT  No Negative Constraint Theory  NSGA  Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm  OVMD  Optimized Variational Mode Decomposition  PSO  Particle Swam Optimization  PSOSA  Particle Swarm Optimization based on Simulated Annealing  PSR  Phase Space Reconstruction  RBF  Radial Basis Function Neural Network  RMSE  Root Mean Square Error  SAC  Second-order Adaptive Coefficient  SAM  Seasonal Adjustment Method  SDA  Secondary Decomposition Algorithm  SEA  Seasonal Exponential Adjustment  SOM  Self-Organizing feature Maps  SSA  Singular Spectrum Analysis  SVR  Support Vector Regression  VMD  Variational Mode Decomposition  v-SVM  v-Support Vector Machine  WD  Wavelet Decomposition  WPD  Wavelet Packet Decomposition  

Hybrid forecasting architecture  Improved bat algorithm  Singular spectrum analysis, wind speed forecasting  ARTIFICIAL NEURAL-NETWORKS  EMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITION  SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES  MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION  INSPIRED ALGORITHM  ELECTRICAL-POWER  WAVELET PACKET  TIME-SERIES  PREDICTION  CLASSIFICATION  

renewable and sustainable energy  multi-step rolling wind speed forecasting  singular spectrum analysis  APSOSA algorithm