Visual Grasping with Spectral Clustering and Heuristic Searching for Robot in Cluttered Environments
Wenjie Geng; Zhiqiang Cao; Yingbo Tang; Shuo Wang; Fengshui Jing
2022-12
会议日期2022-12-5
会议地点Jinghong China
英文摘要

Grasping the target object is an essential requirement for the robot to provide better services. It becomes complicated especially in cluttered environments, which still remains challenging. This paper proposes a novel grasping chain generation solution that enables the robot to grasp the target after other obstructed objects are moved in a good order. SSD is firstly adopted to acquire the information of detectable objects and then Euclidean clustering is employed to obtain the untrained objects. After that, the minimum bounding box of each object is obtained, which is then projected on the plane and represented by a smooth differentiable minimum ellipse. On this basis, an information density kernel function is designed to express the interaction between objects. By abstracting each ellipse as a node of the graph whose edge weight is calculated by this kernel function, the whole scene is described in a form of graph. To simplify the complexity of the scene graph, we use spectral clustering algorithm to classify the objects, and the taskoriented objects graph is constructed according to the objects closely related to the target one. As a result, the searching space is reduced. With space division of task-oriented objects graph, each candidate grasping chain is iteratively extended by using the heuristic searching and the best chain with the shortest length is determined. The proposed method solves the barrier caused by secondary obstruction and its effectiveness is testified by experiments.

学科主题自动控制技术 ; 自动化技术应用 ; 人工智能其他学科
语种英语
内容类型会议论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/52254]  
专题智能机器人系统研究
作者单位1.the School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wenjie Geng,Zhiqiang Cao,Yingbo Tang,et al. Visual Grasping with Spectral Clustering and Heuristic Searching for Robot in Cluttered Environments[C]. 见:. Jinghong China. 2022-12-5.
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