Robust Detection of Malicious URLs With Self-Paced Wide & Deep Learning
Liang, Yunji1; Wang, Qiushi1; Xiong, Kang1; Zheng, Xiaolong2; Yu, Zhiwen1; Zeng, Daniel2
刊名IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DEPENDABLE AND SECURE COMPUTING
2022-03-01
卷号19期号:2页码:717-730
关键词paced learning temporal convolutional network factorization machine wide & deep malicious URL detection
ISSN号1545-5971
DOI10.1109/TDSC.2021.3121388
通讯作者Liang, Yunji(liangyunji@nwpu.edu.cn)
英文摘要As cybercrimes grow in scale with devastating economic costs, it is important to protect potential victims against diverse attacks. In spite of the diversity of cybercrimes, it is the uniform resource locators (URLs) that connect vulnerable users with potential attacks. Although numerous solutions (e.g., rule-based solutions and machine learning-based methods) are proposed for malicious URL detection, they cannot provide robust performance due to the diversity of cybercrimes and cannot cope with the explosive growth of malicious URLs with the evolution of obfuscation strategies. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based system, dubbed as CyberLen, to detect malicious URLs robustly and effectively. Specifically, we use factorization machine (FM) to learn the latent interaction among lexical features. For the deep structural features, position embedding is introduced for token vectorization to reduce the ambiguity of URL tokens. Meanwhile, temporal convolution network (TCN) is utilized to learn the long-distance dependency among URL tokens. To fuse heterogeneous features, self-paced wide & deep learning strategy is proposed to train a robust model effectively. The proposed solution is evaluated on a large-scale URL dataset. Our experimental results show that position embedding is constructive to reducing the ambiguity of URL tokens, and the self-paced wide & deep learning strategy shows superior performance in terms of F1 score and convergence speed.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program[2018AAA0100500] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[61902320] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[31020180QD140]
WOS研究方向Computer Science
语种英语
出版者IEEE COMPUTER SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000767856000001
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/48078]  
专题自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_互联网大数据与安全信息学研究中心
通讯作者Liang, Yunji
作者单位1.Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Xian 710060, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Inst Automat, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liang, Yunji,Wang, Qiushi,Xiong, Kang,et al. Robust Detection of Malicious URLs With Self-Paced Wide & Deep Learning[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DEPENDABLE AND SECURE COMPUTING,2022,19(2):717-730.
APA Liang, Yunji,Wang, Qiushi,Xiong, Kang,Zheng, Xiaolong,Yu, Zhiwen,&Zeng, Daniel.(2022).Robust Detection of Malicious URLs With Self-Paced Wide & Deep Learning.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DEPENDABLE AND SECURE COMPUTING,19(2),717-730.
MLA Liang, Yunji,et al."Robust Detection of Malicious URLs With Self-Paced Wide & Deep Learning".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DEPENDABLE AND SECURE COMPUTING 19.2(2022):717-730.
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