DAPath: Distance-aware knowledge graph reasoning based on deep reinforcement learning
Tiwari, Prayag2; Zhu, Hongyin1; Pandey, Hari Mohan3
刊名NEURAL NETWORKS
2021-03-01
卷号135页码:1-12
关键词Knowledge graph reasoning Reinforcement learning Graph self-attention GRU
ISSN号0893-6080
DOI10.1016/j.neunet.2020.11.012
通讯作者Tiwari, Prayag(prayag.tiwari@dei.unipd.it) ; Pandey, Hari Mohan(pandeyh@edgehill.ac.uk)
英文摘要Knowledge graph reasoning aims to find reasoning paths for relations over incomplete knowledge graphs (KG). Prior works may not take into account that the rewards for each position (vertex in the graph) may be different. We propose the distance-aware reward in the reinforcement learning framework to assign different rewards for different positions. We observe that KG embeddings are learned from independent triples and therefore cannot fully cover the information described in the local neighborhood. To this effect, we integrate a graph self-attention (GSA) mechanism to capture more comprehensive entity information from the neighboring entities and relations. To let the model remember the path, we incorporate the GSA mechanism with GRU to consider the memory of relations in the path. Our approach can train the agent in one-pass, thus eliminating the pre-training or finetuning process, which significantly reduces the problem complexity. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. We found that our model can mine more balanced paths for each relation. (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant[721321]
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000610987500001
资助机构European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/43087]  
专题类脑智能研究中心_类脑认知计算
通讯作者Tiwari, Prayag; Pandey, Hari Mohan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Padua, Dept Informat Engn, Padua, Italy
3.Edge Hill Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Ormskirk L39 4QP, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tiwari, Prayag,Zhu, Hongyin,Pandey, Hari Mohan. DAPath: Distance-aware knowledge graph reasoning based on deep reinforcement learning[J]. NEURAL NETWORKS,2021,135:1-12.
APA Tiwari, Prayag,Zhu, Hongyin,&Pandey, Hari Mohan.(2021).DAPath: Distance-aware knowledge graph reasoning based on deep reinforcement learning.NEURAL NETWORKS,135,1-12.
MLA Tiwari, Prayag,et al."DAPath: Distance-aware knowledge graph reasoning based on deep reinforcement learning".NEURAL NETWORKS 135(2021):1-12.
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