中国开放科研知识云: 检索

Characteristic point match algorithm based on the SURF in binocular stereo vision (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
5th International Conference on Intelligent Networks and Intelligent Systems, ICINIS 2012, November 1, 2012 - November 3, 2012, Tianjin, China
Wang X.; Yang L.; Wang L.; Xu J.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：20/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

One of the main components of the computer vision is 3D reconstruction. Extracts and the match based on two-dimensional picture characteristic point is the 3D reconstruction technology core. Taking binocular stereoscopic vision theory as a foundation through extracts the characteristics of SURF based on the multi-scale analysis this feature has specific scale reproducibility put the epipolar constraints and disparity constraints as conditions judgement to specific screening it is greatly reduced the search range. The experiment use the matching method for three different actual scenes the results shows that the method can enhance the image matching speed and precision and can get more precise dense parallax used for reconstruction complete scene. 2012 IEEE.

The research of digltal CR medicine image adapitive enhancement method (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
4th International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology, ICMET 2012, July 24, 2012 - July 26, 2012, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Ming-Hui Z.; Yao-Yu Z.

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Digital CR medicine radiation image is in doctor's favor and has became medicine imaging technology new hot spot because of its high gray contrast powerful computer disposal function little radiation dosage non-film diagnosis different area consultation. But degradation of digital X-ray medical image such as low contrast and blurring during radiographic imaging caused by complexity of body tissue and effects of X-ray scattering and electrical noise etc. can worsen the results of analysis and diagnosis. So it is usually needed that CR medicine image is enhanced to improve its vision quality and easy to doctor's more accurate diagnosis. The general enhancement algorithms over enhancing the contrast and lose image details aiming at the defects an enhancement algorithm for CR image is proposed based on the ratio of deviation to mean of domain. The arithmetic enhance CR image edge details by adjusting factor K based on the ratio of deviation to mean of domain of CR image. Experiment results demonstrate that the algorithm enhances CR image detail and CR image enhanced has good visual effect the adaptive enhancement method is fit for CR medicine image. (2012) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Comparison and simulation of subpixel imaging modes for linear CCD (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2012 3rd International Conference on Information Technology for Manufacturing Systems, ITMS 2012, September 8, 2012 - September 9, 2012, Qingdao, China
Li Y.; He B.; Liu T.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：27/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

Subpixel technique of linear CCD is effective to enhance the spatial resolution without increasing the focal length of optics and reducing the pixel size. To compare image quality of two main subpixel imaging modes quincunx sampling and four-point sampling a method to quantitatively evaluate image quality of subpixel based on MTF was proposed. The MTF of quincunx and four-point sampling modes were derived. Analytical results shows that theoretical limiting resolution of quincunx sampling and four-point sampling is improved to 1.4 and 1.86 times respectively and MTF values at Nyquist frequency of two modes are increased by 0.1106 and 0.1679 respectively. MTFA in (0 0.5) of two subpixel imaging modes were calculated and results illustrates that four-point sampling offers much more improvement with image quality than quincunx sampling at the cost of double amount of data. A model for simulating subpixel imaging using Matlab was established and simulation results of spoke target verify the theoretical analysis. (2012) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Bi-camera ranger-finder and error analyze based on binocular parallax (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 International Conference on Vibration, Structural Engineering and Measurement, ICVSEM2011, October 21, 2011 - October 23, 2011, Shanghai, China
Wang Z. C.; Dai M.; Huang J.; Wang Y. Y.; Chen X. L.; Gao Y. J.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：26/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

The traditional facilities that used to find range are mostly based on laser or ultrasonic. Now based on binocular parallax of human eyes we advance a method used to get the distance by measuring the offset on image panel. On this foundation we also analyze the error in forward. The academic analysis indicate that the measurement would be impacted severely by transverse offset and angle-measuring offset in contrast much slightly by lengthways offset. When we put this facility into practice this facility can suffice practical demand completely if we select the space between bi-camera and the focus of facility rationally. (2012) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Space camera dynamic image quality measurement and evaluation (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
3rd International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, ICMTMA 2011, January 6, 2011 - January 7, 2011, Shanghai, China
Su W.; Zhang X.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：14/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

By using analysis of the infinity image of the space camera we intend to obtain the curve of the dynamic modulation transfer function. We extract the pixel gray values at the image edge which distribute as a knife-edge function and make differential calculation and Fourier transformation of it and then we can obtain the dynamic MTF curve of the optical system. The value of the curve at the Nyquist frequency is the most important parameter that reflects the image quality. We add push-scanning imaging and environmental effects to the static MTF of space camera and compare the MTF value with the dynamic MTF at Nyquist frequency. The comparison result can help us verify the accuracy of the calculating results and the feasibility of our method. (2011) Trans Tech Publications.

Space optical remote sensor of the CAE thermal control index calculation method (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 International Conference on Advanced Design and Manufacturing Engineering, ADME 2011, September 16, 2011 - September 18, 2011, Guangzhou, China
Li L.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：18/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

The thermal control indicators CAE methods of Space optical remote sensor are analyzed in the presented work. We sat up a thermal optical analysis model for space optical remote sensor. By assuming fully covered by in-orbit temperature load and using the finite element method for thermal deformation analysis we obtained the optical remote sensor surface deformation and displacement under various thermal loading. Using ZERNIKE polynomial wave was fitted to obtain ZERNIKE polynomial coefficients which were incorporated into the optical system design. Using CODE V optical calculation software heat-ray machines under elastic deformation of the system point spread function transfer function (MTF) wave front differential (WFE) etc. were calculated. Image quality changes of remote sensors are discussed in variety assumed cases such as temperature loads of quality change. By repeated iteration critical value of temperature fields meeting the design requirements are obtained for the optical system. Optical indicators were converged to the temperature field indicator then reasonable indicators of thermal control for remote sensors were obtained. For the thermal control design this method provided a reliable basis for design. (2011) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Design of motion compensation mechanism of satellite remote sensing camera (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Space Exploration Technologies and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
Gu S.; Yan Y.; Xu K.; Jin G.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：37/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

Evaluation of the operating range for ground-based infrared imaging tracking system (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Infrared Imaging and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 24, 2011, Beijing, China
Zhang B.; Zhang Z.-D.; Zhang S.-M.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：33/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

Ground-based infrared imaging tracking system (GIITS) is of great importance for aerial target warning and guard. The operating range is one of the key performance specifications on the other which should be calculated calculate the radiation power received on the detector in order to analysis whether the output signal meets the detection requirements or not analyzed and studied during the whole GIITS design process. The operating range is mostly influenced by a few factors without considering the effect of the background radiation. By improving of the traditional method including atmospheric attenuation a new operating range calculation model of the GIITS was established based on two requirements. One is that the image size of observed target should meet the requirement of the processor signal extraction. The number of the pixel occupied by target image should be more than 9. The other is that the signal noise ratio (SNR) of the GIITS should not be less than 5 to meet the requirements of the target detection probability and spatial frequency. The SNR calculation equation in form of energy is deduced and the radiation characteristic of the observed target and background are analyzed. When evaluate the operating range of the GIITS using the new method the performance of GIITS and feature of target and background. This paper firstly makes analysis and summarization on the definite localizations of the traditional operating range equation of the GIITS. The localizations are mainly in two aspects. On one hand we should successively calculate two operating range values according to two requirements mentioned above and choose the minimum value as the analytic result. In the end the dispersion of the image and the effect of image dispersion are not considered in the traditional method an evaluation of operating range for fighter aircraft is accomplished as an example. The influence factors in every aspect on operating range were explored by the calculated result. The new operating range calculation model provides the theoretical basis for the design and applications as well as the comprehensive evaluation of a GIITS. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).

An improved destripe noises method for TDI-CCD images (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 International Conference on Mechatronic Science, Electric Engineering and Computer, MEC 2011, August 19, 2011 - August 22, 2011, Jilin, China
He B.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：18/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

The new destriping method using lifting wavelet transform by means of the improved threshold function is presented in this letter. It can overcome the deficiency of the hard and soft threshold function. As compared with the known threshold functions the quality of the denoised images using the improved threshold function is much better. The results based on several image quality indexes present that the destriped images are not only visually more plausible but also suitable for analysis. Also it is reasonable in computer time and storage space to use the lifting wavelet transform. 2011 IEEE.

The research of the accurate measure of static transfer function for the TDI CCD camera (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
3rd International Photonics and OptoElectronics Meetings, POEM 2010, November 2, 2010 - November 5, 2010, Wuhan, China
Guo-Ning L.; Long-Xu J.; Jian-Yue R.; Wen-Hua W.; Shuang-Li H.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：17/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

In the test course of static transfer function of TDI CCD camera because of the influence that gets environmental and artificial etc. factor the value of static transfer function measured at any time is between unceasing fluctuation so make accuracy reduce. To solve this problem a kind of accurate measurement technique of static transfer function is put forward. First before carrying out the measure of static quiet of transfer function the best test point of transfer function of the TDI CCD camera must be determined it is parallel to guarantee the rectangle target surface of parallel optical pipe and camera focal plane maintenance parallel and again guarantee target strip in rectangle target and TDI CCD in camera focal plane maintenance vertical. TDI CCD catches rectangle target image per 1000 lines of target mark image as a measures sample of static transfer function exclude because of atmosphere tremble twisted vague rectangle target mark image retain 500 distinct and steady target mark image as measure sample set. Then calculate the static transfer function of each measure sample respectively take the average of all static quiet transfer function in measure sample set as the static transfer function of camera. Finally the measure of the static transfer function for TDI CCD camera makes error analysis. Experimental results indicate that the value of the static transfer function of TDI CCD camera measured with this kind of method is 0.2923 with before measurement technique comparison the value of static transfer function has raised 0.02 makes the accuracy of the measure of static transfer function have gotten raising.

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