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Design of VxWorks-Based software architecture for space optical remote sensor 会议论文
于涛; 宋克非
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2012/05/12
Design and simulation of CMOS star sensor lens with large relative aperture and wide field (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 International Conference on Electronic and Mechanical Engineering and Information Technology, EMEIT 2011, August 12, 2011 - August 14, 2011, Harbin, China
Zhong X.; Jin G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:57/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
A 50mm focal length  F/1.25  Gaussian type optical system is designed in this paper  which has 20field of view. Actual star image adding optical cross-talk effect of CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)  detector is simulated by non-sequential ray tracing in ZEMAX optical design and analysis software to evaluate its performance. The distortion relative to image spot centriod is introduced and calculated by simulated star images  which is less than 0.03% of lens in this paper. Thermal adaptability is discussed by opt-mechanic thermal analysis  which shows the RMS spot radius of marginal filed changes less than 0.7m under 10C temperature gradient  and changes less than 1m during homogeneous temperature changing from 40C to 40C. The results of analyses and simulations show the design of this lens can achieve the requirement of high precision CMOS star sensor well. 2011 IEEE.  
Design and optimization of supporting structure for scanning mirror in aviation remote sensor (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 International Conference on Electric Information and Control Engineering, ICEICE 2011, April 15, 2011 - April 17, 2011, Wuhan, China
Li Y.-W.; Yang H.; Yuan G.-Q.; Ding Y.-L.; Zhang J.-C.; Cheng Z.-F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
An optical supporting structure is studied to improve its structure stiffness and reduce the rotate error to meet the requirement of aviation remote sensor. A formula to calculate fundamental frequency is proposed using Rayleigh-Ritz method  and a method of is analyzed. By means of OPTISTRUCT software  the maximum fundamental frequency is converted to object function  the deformation under the gravity and the mass are assigned to state variable  wall thicknesses of the structure are converted to design variables. The analysis and test results indicate that the fundamental frequency of designed optical supporting structure has been improved 37.2 Hz from 96.9 Hz  which guarantee the reliability of the sweep mechanism  and the rotate error is 4.89  which is satisfied for the rotate accuracy in plunge angle. The method of optimization has a certain instructional significance for the design of supporting structures in aviation remote sensor. 2011 IEEE.  
The investigation of point defect modes of phononic crystal for high Q resonance (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 16th International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference, TRANSDUCERS'11, June 5, 2011 - June 9, 2011, Beijing, China
Li F.; Liu J.; Wu Y. H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Space optical remote sensor of the CAE thermal control index calculation method (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 International Conference on Advanced Design and Manufacturing Engineering, ADME 2011, September 16, 2011 - September 18, 2011, Guangzhou, China
Li L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The thermal control indicators CAE methods of Space optical remote sensor are analyzed in the presented work. We sat up a thermal optical analysis model for space optical remote sensor. By assuming fully covered by in-orbit temperature load  and using the finite element method for thermal deformation analysis  we obtained the optical remote sensor surface deformation and displacement under various thermal loading. Using ZERNIKE polynomial  wave was fitted to obtain ZERNIKE polynomial coefficients which were incorporated into the optical system design. Using CODE V optical calculation software  heat-ray machines under elastic deformation of the system point spread function  transfer function (MTF)  wave front differential (WFE) etc. were calculated. Image quality changes of remote sensors are discussed in variety assumed cases such as temperature loads of quality change. By repeated iteration  critical value of temperature fields meeting the design requirements are obtained for the optical system. Optical indicators were converged to the temperature field indicator  then reasonable indicators of thermal control for remote sensors were obtained. For the thermal control design  this method provided a reliable basis for design. (2011) Trans Tech Publications  Switzerland.  
Fabrication of high-efficiency ultraviolet blazed gratings by use of direct Ar2-CHF3 ion-beam etching through a rectangular photoresist mask (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Sensor and Micromachined Optical Device Technologies, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
Tan X.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
In ultraviolet spectroscopy  groove irregularity and surface roughness of nanometer magnitude can cause a significant loss of diffraction efficiency. Therefore  there is a constant need to improve the diffraction efficiency. A blazed grating can concentrate most of the light intensity into a desired diffraction order  it is important to control the groove shape precisely  so it is the optimum choice among gratings of different kinds of profile. As the operating wavelength of most UV spectral applications is less than 200 nm  especially the blaze angle and the apical angle. We have presented a direct shaping method to fabricate EUV blazed gratings by using an ion-beam mixture of Ar+ and CHF2 +to etch K9 glass with a rectangular photoresist mask. With this method  the required blaze angle is small  we have succeeded in fabricating well-shaped UV blazed gratings with a 1200 line/mm groove density and 8.54 blaze angles and 1200 line/mm groove density and 11.68 blaze angles  and the metrical efficiency is about 81% and 78%. The good performance of the gratings was verified by diffraction efficiency measurements. When one uses the etching model  the conditions on the ion-beam grazing incident angle and the CHF3partial pressure should be noted. Besides  since the etched groove shape depends on the aspect ratio of the photoresist mask ridge  if we wish to fabricate larger gratings with this method  we must improve the uniformity of the photoresist mask before ion-beam etching. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).  
Design of VxWorks-based software architecture for space optical remote sensor (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 International Conference on Electronic and Mechanical Engineering and Information Technology, EMEIT 2011, August 12, 2011 - August 14, 2011, Harbin, China
Tao Y.; Song K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
In order to satisfy requirements of real time and parallel control for the space optical remote sensor and implement the high integration of software  a kind of VxWorks-based multitask software architecture was put forward. Firstly  the technological requirements of optical remote sensor were analyzed in detail and functions and performances of the optical remote sensor were fixed. Task that was based on each function of optical remote sensor was compartmentalized. Then  software architecture of optical remote sensor was designed. Finally  experiments were carried out and results verified the accuracy and feasibility of the software architecture. Test results showed that the software architecture satisfied the requirements of real time and parallel control for the space optical remote sensor  its functions and performances met the system design target perfectly  and the software architecture was applicable to the engineering application of space instrument. 2011 IEEE.  
Space Optical Remote Sensor of the CAE Thermal Control index Calculation Method 会议论文
2011
Li L. F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/28
Simulation and experiment of the static FTIR based on micro multi-step mirrors (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Sensor and Micromachined Optical Device Technologies, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
Liang J.; Liang Z.-Z.; Lv J.-G.; Fu J.-G.; Zheng Y.; Feng C.; Wang W.-B.; Zhu W.-B.; Yao J.-S.; Zhang J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
In recent years  Fourier transform spectrometer (FTS) with small size and low mass is required in many applications with growing need for real-time and small platform spectral detection. In this paper  a micro Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) based on spatial modulation mode was designed. This spectrometer has the advantages of high stability and simplified configuration. It also promises optical path differences (OPD) with high precision  as MOEMS technology is used in manufacturing the key components. The simulation and the experiments with regard to this FTIR configuration have been done. Firstly  the diffraction effect of the micro multi-step mirrors (MMSMs) is studied. We discuss the influence to the reversed spectrum by different mirror widths and different diffraction distances. Secondly  we simulate and analyze the influence of the source solid angle to the spectral resolution. Thirdly  we set up the theoretical model of the collimation error which is mainly from the defocus of the optical system and analyze the result caused by the collimation error. Fourthly  a new discrete Fourier transform arithmetic using least-squares cosines progression (LSCP) is proposed which can reconstruct the spectrum with nonuniform sampled signals. Finally  the MMSMs are fabricated used the MOEMS technology and the structural parameters are tested. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).  
Research on infrared dim-point target detection and tracking under sea-sky-line complex background (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Infrared Imaging and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 24, 2011, Beijing, China
Dong Y.-X.; Li Y.; Zhang H.-B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:96/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Target detection and tracking technology in infrared image is an important part of modern military defense system. Infrared dim-point targets detection and recognition under complex background is a difficulty and important strategic value and challenging research topic. The main objects that carrier-borne infrared vigilance system detected are sea-skimming aircrafts and missiles. Due to the characteristics of wide field of view of vigilance system  the target is usually under the sea clutter. Detection and recognition of the target will be taken great difficulties.There are some traditional point target detection algorithms  such as adaptive background prediction detecting method. When background has dispersion-decreasing structure  the traditional target detection algorithms would be more useful. But when the background has large gray gradient  such as sea-sky-line  sea waves etc.The bigger false-alarm rate will be taken in these local area.It could not obtain satisfactory results. Because dim-point target itself does not have obvious geometry or texture feature  in our opinion  from the perspective of mathematics  the detection of dim-point targets in image is about singular function analysis.And from the perspective image processing analysis  the judgment of isolated singularity in the image is key problem. The foregoing points for dim-point targets detection  its essence is a separation of target and background of different singularity characteristics.The image from infrared sensor usually accompanied by different kinds of noise. These external noises could be caused by the complicated background or from the sensor itself. The noise might affect target detection and tracking. Therefore  the purpose of the image preprocessing is to reduce the effects from noise  also to raise the SNR of image  and to increase the contrast of target and background. According to the low sea-skimming infrared flying small target characteristics  the median filter is used to eliminate noise  improve signal-to-noise ratio  then the multi-point multi-storey vertical Sobel algorithm will be used to detect the sea-sky-line  so that we can segment sea and sky in the image. Finally using centroid tracking method to capture and trace target. This method has been successfully used to trace target under the sea-sky complex background. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).  


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