Model study of relationship between local temperature and artificial heat release
Niu Qiang1; Nie ChaoQun1; Lin Feng1; Li Ling2; Ji LuCheng1
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES
2012-03-01
卷号55期号:3页码:821-830
关键词local temperature energy consumption thermodynamic model artificial heat release
英文摘要In recent decades, it presents a more obvious temperature rise in urban area along with the global warming. City is generally the center of human society, so the study on urban temperature variation will be helpful to our city development planning that is to reduce urban warming. The study is also helpful to a more comprehensive understanding of the causes of climate warming, which could provide a theoretical support to the government to make more reasonable international energy policies. Local temperature rise has different mechanisms with the global warming: large quantities of artificial heat release from the energy consumption will stay in urban areas for a period of time, which will inevitably influence the short-term trend of the local temperature change. Based on that view, a structural thermodynamic model was established in this paper to investigate the effect of the artificial heat release on the urban local temperatures. In the model, the city environment was divided into Human, Local, Outer three blocks, and then the heat and temperatures of the blocks were analyzed based on the laws of thermodynamics. After that, the effect of artificial heat release in Human block on the local temperatures was clarified. The model shows that the artificial heat release has an approximately linearly promoting effect on the local temperature rise, and the more the heat release is, the stronger the effect is. In addition, a validation of that model was carried out based on some national statistical data. The data of temperatures and artificial heat release of some provincial capitals of China were analyzed with linear regression extrapolation method and Pearson correlation statistical method. The results show that in most capital cities, the temperature variations basically depend on the artificial heat release in a linear relationship, which usually becomes more apparent with the increase of the artificial heat release in both spatial and temporal dimensions. The conclusions of the statistics have good conformity with the model and the rationality of the model is verified.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Materials Science
关键词[WOS]CLIMATE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000301598500029
公开日期2015-12-22
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.etp.ac.cn/handle/311046/101555]  
专题工程热物理研究所_中国科学院工程热物理所(论文库)_期刊论文(SCI)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Sci Lib, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Niu Qiang,Nie ChaoQun,Lin Feng,et al. Model study of relationship between local temperature and artificial heat release[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2012,55(3):821-830.
APA Niu Qiang,Nie ChaoQun,Lin Feng,Li Ling,&Ji LuCheng.(2012).Model study of relationship between local temperature and artificial heat release.SCIENCE CHINA-TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES,55(3),821-830.
MLA Niu Qiang,et al."Model study of relationship between local temperature and artificial heat release".SCIENCE CHINA-TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES 55.3(2012):821-830.
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