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	Using satellite-based estimates of evapotranspiration and groundwater changes to determine anthropogenic water fluxes in land surface models
	Anderson R. G.; Lo, M. H.; Swenson, S.; Famiglietti, J. S.; Tang, Q.; Skaggs, T. H.; Lin, Y. H.; Wu, R. J.
	2015
关键词	conterminous united-states california central valley data assimilation system energy-balance irrigation precipitation sustainability depletion mission grace
英文摘要	Irrigation is a widely used water management practice that is often poorly parameterized in land surface and climate models. Previous studies have addressed this issue via use of irrigation area, applied water inventory data, or soil moisture content. These approaches have a variety of drawbacks including data latency, accurately prescribing irrigation intensity, and a lack of conservation of water volume for models using a prescribed soil moisture approach. In this study, we parameterize irrigation fluxes using satellite observations of evapotranspiration (ET) compared to ET from a suite of land surface models without irrigation. We then incorporate the irrigation flux into the Community Land Model (CLM) and use a systematic trial-and-error procedure to determine the ground- and surface-water withdrawals that are necessary to balance the new irrigation flux. The resulting CLM simulation with irrigation produces ET that matches the magnitude and seasonality of observed satellite ET well, with a mean difference of 6.3 mm month(-1) and a correlation of 0.95. Differences between the new CLM ET values and satellite-observed ET values are always less than 30 mm month(-1) and the differences show no pattern with respect to seasonality. The results reinforce the importance of accurately parameterizing anthropogenic hydrologic fluxes into land surface and climate models to assess environmental change under current and future climates and land management regimes.
出处	Geoscientific Model Development
卷	8
期	10
页	3021-3031
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
ISSN号	1991-959X
内容类型	SCI/SSCI论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/38543]
专题	地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Anderson R. G.,Lo, M. H.,Swenson, S.,et al. Using satellite-based estimates of evapotranspiration and groundwater changes to determine anthropogenic water fluxes in land surface models. 2015.

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