MWCNTs reinforced Nafion (R) membrane prepared by a novel solution-cast method for PEMFC

	MWCNTs reinforced Nafion (R) membrane prepared by a novel solution-cast method for PEMFC
	Wang, L.1,2; Xing, D. M.1; Zhang, H. M.1; Yu, H. M.1; Liu, Y. H.3; Yi, B. L.1
刊名	journal of power sources
	2008-01-21
卷号	176 期号:1 页码:270-275
关键词	PEMFC MWCNTs Nafion (R) reinforced membrane NaOH
英文摘要	an improved solution-cast method is presented to prepare multi-wall carbon nanotubes (mwcnts)/nafion (r) reinforced membrane with different mwcnts content (from 1 to 4 wt.%). mwcnts were oxidized by h, 02 and sodium hydroxide (naoh) was added into the mwcnts/nafion (r)/n,n-dimethylacetamide (dmaq solution. the long-term stability of the resulting dispersions was much better than the unmodified dispersions. the as-cast membrane was observed by scanning electron microscope (sem). the mwcnts were uniformly dispersed in the nafion (r) resin. the tensile strength and the elongation at break were greatly improved for the reinforced membranes compared to the recast nafion (r) membranes (54 and 27%, respectively). the fuel cell performance of the reinforced membranes with different mwcnts contents was also tested at 80 degrees c under fully humidified conditions. by comparing the mechanical properties, proton conductivity and fuel cell performance of the reinforced membranes, we concluded that the content of mwcnts in the reinforced membranes should not exceed 3 wt.%. the mwcnts/nafion (r) reinforced membrane with 3 wt.% mwcnts content showed the best mechanical characteristics and excellent fuel cell performance. (c) 2007 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词	science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
类目[WOS]	electrochemistry ; energy & fuels
研究领域[WOS]	electrochemistry ; energy & fuels
关键词[WOS]	multiwalled carbon nanotubes ; fuel-cells ; polymer electrolyte ; activated carbon ; catalysts ; molecules ; layer
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000252823400036
公开日期	2015-11-17
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/141159]
专题	大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Key Mat & Tech, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 3.Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Chem & Biomol Engn, Singapore 637722, Singapore
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, L.,Xing, D. M.,Zhang, H. M.,et al. MWCNTs reinforced Nafion (R) membrane prepared by a novel solution-cast method for PEMFC[J]. journal of power sources,2008,176(1):270-275.
APA	Wang, L.,Xing, D. M.,Zhang, H. M.,Yu, H. M.,Liu, Y. H.,&Yi, B. L..(2008).MWCNTs reinforced Nafion (R) membrane prepared by a novel solution-cast method for PEMFC.journal of power sources,176(1),270-275.
MLA	Wang, L.,et al."MWCNTs reinforced Nafion (R) membrane prepared by a novel solution-cast method for PEMFC".journal of power sources 176.1(2008):270-275.