Formation, photodissociation, and structure studies of group 14(Si, Ge, Sn, and Pb)/P binary cluster ions

	Formation, photodissociation, and structure studies of group 14(Si, Ge, Sn, and Pb)/P binary cluster ions
	Liu, JB; Xing, XP; Liu, P; Gao, Z
刊名	international journal of mass spectrometry
	2000-10-16
卷号	202 期号:1-3 页码:261-271
关键词	group 14/phosphorus cluster ions laser ablation time-of-flight mass spectrometer photodissociation density functional theory calculations
英文摘要	group 14(si, ge, sn, and pb)/p binary cluster ions have been produced by laser ablation, photodissociated by uv laser and detected with a tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometer. as expected on the double periodicities of group 14 elements, si/p and ge/p binary cluster ions, whereas sn/p and pb/p binary cluster ions, have similar compositions, respectively. the stabilities of these binary phosphide cluster ions depend on their electronic and geometric structures, and the influence of geometric structures on the stabilities is increasing from si/p cluster ions to pb/p cluster ions. "magic numbers" are observed in two types of binary phosphide cluster ions. one type of magic numbered binary cluster ions is isoelectronic to zintl polyatomic anions (e.g. pb-5(2-)) in condensed phases. these binary cluster ions are composed of group 14 metals mainly, containing only one or two phosphorus atoms. the structures and bonding scheme of these binary cluster ions can be predicted by using wade's electron counting rule. another type of magic numbered binary cluster ions is isoelectronic either to the neutral group 14 clusters or to the neutral phosphorus clusters, and thus may present similar structures as their neutral analogues. the possible structures and bonding of the magic numbered cluster ions are further investigated with density functional theory becke-style 3 parameter using the lee-yang-parr correlation functional calculations. (int j mass spectrom 202 (2000) 261-271) (c) 2000 elsevier science b.v.
WOS标题词	science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
类目[WOS]	physics, atomic, molecular & chemical ; spectroscopy
研究领域[WOS]	physics ; spectroscopy
关键词[WOS]	compound clusters ; group-iv ; phosphorus ; anions ; patterns ; silicon
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000090081800025
公开日期	2015-11-10
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/138822]
专题	大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位	Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, JB,Xing, XP,Liu, P,et al. Formation, photodissociation, and structure studies of group 14(Si, Ge, Sn, and Pb)/P binary cluster ions[J]. international journal of mass spectrometry,2000,202(1-3):261-271.
APA	Liu, JB,Xing, XP,Liu, P,&Gao, Z.(2000).Formation, photodissociation, and structure studies of group 14(Si, Ge, Sn, and Pb)/P binary cluster ions.international journal of mass spectrometry,202(1-3),261-271.
MLA	Liu, JB,et al."Formation, photodissociation, and structure studies of group 14(Si, Ge, Sn, and Pb)/P binary cluster ions".international journal of mass spectrometry 202.1-3(2000):261-271.