Quantum measurement of a solid-state qubit: A unified quantum master equation approach
Li, XQ; Zhang, WK; Cui, P; Shao, JS; Ma, ZS; Yan, YJ
刊名physical review b
2004-02-01
卷号69期号:8
英文摘要quantum measurement of a solid-state qubit by a mesoscopic detector is of fundamental interest in quantum physics and an essential issue in quantum computing. in this work, by employing a unified quantum master equation approach constructed in our recent publications, we study the measurement-induced relaxation and dephasing of the coupled-quantum-dot states measured by a quantum-point contact. our treatment pays particular attention on the detailed-balance relation, which is a consequence of properly accounting for the energy exchange between the qubit and detector during the measurement process. as a result, our theory is applicable to measurement at arbitrary voltage and temperature. both numerical and analytical results for the qubit relaxation and dephasing are carried out, and important features are highlighted in concern with their possible relevance to future experiments.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]physics, condensed matter
研究领域[WOS]physics
关键词[WOS]dot ; detector
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000220185100065
公开日期2015-11-10
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/138444]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Natl Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
3.Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
4.Peking Univ, State Key Lab Mesoscop Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
5.Peking Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, XQ,Zhang, WK,Cui, P,et al. Quantum measurement of a solid-state qubit: A unified quantum master equation approach[J]. physical review b,2004,69(8).
APA Li, XQ,Zhang, WK,Cui, P,Shao, JS,Ma, ZS,&Yan, YJ.(2004).Quantum measurement of a solid-state qubit: A unified quantum master equation approach.physical review b,69(8).
MLA Li, XQ,et al."Quantum measurement of a solid-state qubit: A unified quantum master equation approach".physical review b 69.8(2004).
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