Optimization of side chains in alkylthiothiophene-substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b '] dithiophene-based photovoltaic polymers
Zhang, Shaoqing1,2; Uddin, Mohammad Afsar3; Zhao, Wenchao2; Ye, Long2; Woo, Han Young3; Liu, Delong2; Yang, Bei2; Yao, Huifeng2; Cui, Yong1,2; Hou, Jianhui1,2
刊名POLYMER CHEMISTRY
2015
卷号6期号:14页码:2752-2760
英文摘要Alkyl side chains play critical roles in the molecular design of conjugated polymers for applications in bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) polymer solar cells (PSCs). Recently, the introduction of alkylthio substituents onto poly(benzo[1,2-b: 4,5-b'] dithiophene-alt-thieno[3,4-b] thiophene) (PBDTTT)-based conjugated polymers has been proved to be an effective method to improve the photovoltaic properties of the polymers. In this contribution, three alkylthiothiophene-substituted benzodithiophene (BDT-TS) based polymers, named PBDT-TS1, PBDT-TS2 and PBDT-TS3, were synthesized and applied as donor materials in PSCs. In these three polymers, octyl, 2-ethylhexyl and 3,7-dimethyloctyl are used on their BDT units, respectively. The polymers were characterized in parallel by absorption spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), electrochemical cyclic voltammetry (CV) and grazing-incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering (GI-WAXS), and also their photovoltaic properties in PSCs were studied and compared. The results reveal that the alkyls have little influence on absorption spectra and molecular energy levels of the polymers. The GI-WAXS results show that PBDT-TS1 has stronger and tighter pi-pi stacking than the other two polymers, implying that linear alkyls may reduce steric hindrance than branched alkyl chains in an aggregation state. As a consequence of the strong p-p inter-chain packing of PBDT-TS1, an increased short circuit current density (JSC) and fill factor (FF) as well as a power conversion efficiency of over 9.5% are achieved in single-cell BHJ devices, which are obviously higher than those for devices based on the other two polymers. Overall, the results of this work suggest that alkyl side groups play an important role in affecting the pi-pi stacking of the conjugated polymers, i.e., the linear octyl has weaker steric hindrance for the inter-chain pi-pi stack than the branched 2-ethylhexyl and 3,7-dimethyloctyl, and for the highly efficient polymer based on the 2-alkylthiothiophene-substituted BDT, PBDT-TS1 has the optimal structure.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
公开日期2015-11-03
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/28469]  
专题化学研究所_高分子物理与化学实验室
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Cognomechatron Engn, Miryang 627706, South Korea
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Shaoqing,Uddin, Mohammad Afsar,Zhao, Wenchao,et al. Optimization of side chains in alkylthiothiophene-substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b '] dithiophene-based photovoltaic polymers[J]. POLYMER CHEMISTRY,2015,6(14):2752-2760.
APA Zhang, Shaoqing.,Uddin, Mohammad Afsar.,Zhao, Wenchao.,Ye, Long.,Woo, Han Young.,...&Hou, Jianhui.(2015).Optimization of side chains in alkylthiothiophene-substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b '] dithiophene-based photovoltaic polymers.POLYMER CHEMISTRY,6(14),2752-2760.
MLA Zhang, Shaoqing,et al."Optimization of side chains in alkylthiothiophene-substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b '] dithiophene-based photovoltaic polymers".POLYMER CHEMISTRY 6.14(2015):2752-2760.
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