Annual and interannual variations of the Western Pacific Warm Pool volume and sources of warm water revealed by Argo data
Wu XiaoFen1; Zhang QiLong3; Liu ZengHong1,2
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
2014-09-01
卷号57期号:9页码:2269-2280
关键词Western Pacific Warm Pool volume variability latitudinal flow longitudinal flow Argo data P-vector method
通讯作者Wu, XF (reprint author), State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 2, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
英文摘要Based on gridded Argo profile data from January 2004 to December 2010, together with the P-vector inverse method, the three-dimensional structure, annual and inter-annual variations in volume of the Western Pacific Warm Pool (WPWP) are studied. The variations of latitudinal and longitudinal warm water flowing into and out of the WPWP and the probable mechanism of warm water maintenance are also discussed. From the surface to the bottom, climatic WPWP tilts southward and its area decreases. The maximum depth could extend to 120 m, such that its volume could attain 1.86x10(15) m(3). Annual variation of the WPWP volume shows two obvious peaks that occur in June and October, whereas its inter-annual variations are related to ENSO events. Based on a climatic perspective, the warm water flowing latitudinally into the pool is about 52 Sv, which is mainly through upper layers and via the eastern boundary. Latitudinally, warm water flowing outward is about 49 Sv, and this is mainly through lower layers and via the western boundary. In contrast, along the latitude, warm water flowing into and out of the pool is about 28 Sv and 23 Sv, respectively. Annual and inter-annual variations of the net transportation of the warm water demonstrate that the WPWP mainly loses warm water in the west-east direction, whereas it receives warm water from the north-south direction. The annual variation of the volume of WPWP is highly related to the annual variation of the net warm water transportation, however, they are not closely related on inter-annual time scale. On the inter-annual time scale, influences of ENSO events on the net warm water transportation in the north-south direction are much more than that in the west-east direction. Although there are some limitations and simplifications when using the P-vector method, it could still help improve our understanding of the WPWP, especially regarding the sources of the warm water.
学科主题Geology
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000341494200025
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/23912]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
作者单位1.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 2, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.State Ocean Adm, State Key Lab Satellite Ocean Environm Dynam, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu XiaoFen,Zhang QiLong,Liu ZengHong. Annual and interannual variations of the Western Pacific Warm Pool volume and sources of warm water revealed by Argo data[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2014,57(9):2269-2280.
APA Wu XiaoFen,Zhang QiLong,&Liu ZengHong.(2014).Annual and interannual variations of the Western Pacific Warm Pool volume and sources of warm water revealed by Argo data.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,57(9),2269-2280.
MLA Wu XiaoFen,et al."Annual and interannual variations of the Western Pacific Warm Pool volume and sources of warm water revealed by Argo data".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 57.9(2014):2269-2280.
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