Compaction stimulates denitrification in an urban park soil using N-15 tracing technique
Li, Shun ; Deng, Huan ; Rensing, Christopher ; Zhu, Yong-Guan
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
2014
卷号21期号:5页码:3783-3791
关键词Compaction Nitrous oxide Denitrification Urban soil
ISSN号0944-1344
中文摘要Soils in urban areas are subjected to compaction with accelerating urbanization. The effects of anthropogenic compaction on urban soil denitrification are largely unknown. We conducted a study on an urban park soil to investigate how compaction impacts denitrification. By using N-15 labeling method and acetylene inhibition technique, we performed three coherent incubation experiments to quantify denitrification in compacted soil under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Uncompacted soil was set as the control treatment. When monitoring soil incubation without extra substrate, higher nitrous oxide (N2O) flux and denitrification enzyme activity were observed in the compacted soil than in the uncompacted soil. In aerobic incubation with the addition of (KNO3)-N-15, N2O production in the compacted soil reached 10.11 ng N h(-1) g(-1) as compared to 0.02 ng N h(-1) g(-1) in the uncompacted soil. Denitrification contributed 96 % of the emitted N2O in the compacted soil and 36 % of the emitted N2O in the uncompacted soil; total denitrification rate was higher in the compacted soil (up to 79.35 ng N h(-1) g(-1)) than in the uncompacted soil (0.11 ng N h(-1) g(-1)). Under anaerobic incubation with the addition of (KNO3)-N-15, no statistical difference in total N losses and N-15-(N2O+N-2) flux between the uncompacted soil and the compacted soil was detected. Compaction promoted soil denitrification and may impact urban N biogeochemical cycling.
WOS记录号WOS:000331823000055
公开日期2015-03-26
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/9641]  
专题生态环境研究中心_土壤环境科学实验室
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GB/T 7714
Li, Shun,Deng, Huan,Rensing, Christopher,et al. Compaction stimulates denitrification in an urban park soil using N-15 tracing technique[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2014,21(5):3783-3791.
APA Li, Shun,Deng, Huan,Rensing, Christopher,&Zhu, Yong-Guan.(2014).Compaction stimulates denitrification in an urban park soil using N-15 tracing technique.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,21(5),3783-3791.
MLA Li, Shun,et al."Compaction stimulates denitrification in an urban park soil using N-15 tracing technique".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 21.5(2014):3783-3791.
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