Performance and emission characteristics of a DI compression ignition engine operated on Honge, Jatropha and sesame oil methyl esters

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	Performance and emission characteristics of a DI compression ignition engine operated on Honge, Jatropha and sesame oil methyl esters
	Banapurmath, N. R.
刊名	Renewable Energy
	2008
卷号	33 期号:9 页码:1982-1988
ISSN号	0960-1481
中文摘要	The high viscosity of vegetable oils leads to problem in pumping and spray characteristics. The inefficient mixing of vegetable oils with air contributes to incomplete combustion. The best way to use vegetable oils as fuel in compression ignition (CI) engines is to convert it into biodiesel. Biodiesel is a methyl or ethyl ester of fatty acids made from vegetable oils (both edible and non-edible) and animal fat. The main resources for biodiesel production can be non-edible oils obtained from plant species such as Pongamia pinnata (Honge oil), Jatropha curcas (Ratanjyot), Hevea brasiliensis (Rubber) and Calophyllum inophyllum (Nagchampa). Biodiesel can be used in its pure form or can be blended with diesel to form different blends. It can be used in CI engines with very little or no engine modifications. This is because it has properties similar to mineral diesel. This paper presents the results of investigations carried out on a single-cylinder, four-stroke, direct-injection, CI engine operated with methyl esters of Honge oil, Jatropha oil and sesame oil. Comparative measures of brake thermal efficiency, smoke opacity, HC, CO, NOX, ignition delay, combustion duration and heat release rates have been presented and discussed. Engine performance in terms of higher brake thermal efficiency and lower emissions (HC, CO, NOX) with sesame oil methyl ester operation was observed compared to methyl esters of Honge and Jatropha oil operation. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
公开日期	2015-01-28
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/7802]
专题	西双版纳热带植物园_热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室特色文献_小桐子相关文献
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Banapurmath, N. R.. Performance and emission characteristics of a DI compression ignition engine operated on Honge, Jatropha and sesame oil methyl esters[J]. Renewable Energy,2008,33(9):1982-1988.
APA	Banapurmath, N. R..(2008).Performance and emission characteristics of a DI compression ignition engine operated on Honge, Jatropha and sesame oil methyl esters.Renewable Energy,33(9),1982-1988.
MLA	Banapurmath, N. R.."Performance and emission characteristics of a DI compression ignition engine operated on Honge, Jatropha and sesame oil methyl esters".Renewable Energy 33.9(2008):1982-1988.