Dissipation of excess photosynthetic energy contributes to salinity tolerance: A comparative study of salt-tolerant Ricinus communis and salt-sensitive Jatropha curcas
Neto, M. C. L.
刊名Journal of Plant Physiology
2014
卷号171期号:1页码:23-30
ISSN号0176-1617
中文摘要The relationships between salt tolerance and photosynthetic mechanisms of excess energy dissipation were assessed using two species that exhibit contrasting responses to salinity, Ricinus communis (tolerant) and Jatropha curcas (sensitive). The salt tolerance of R. communis was indicated by unchanged electrolyte leakage (cellular integrity) and dry weight in leaves, whereas these parameters were greatly affected in J. curcas. The leaf Na+ content was similar in both species. Photosynthesis was intensely decreased in both species, but the reduction was more pronounced in J. curcas. In this species biochemical limitations in photosynthesis were more prominent, as indicated by increased C-i values and decreased Rubisco activity. Salinity decreased both the V-cmax (in vivo Rubisco activity) and J(max) (maximum electron transport rate) more significantly in J. curcas. The higher tolerance in R. communis was positively associated with higher photorespiratory activity, nitrate assimilation and higher cyclic electron flow. The high activity of these alternative electron sinks in R. communis was closely associated with a more efficient photoprotection mechanism. In conclusion, salt tolerance in R. communis, compared with J. curcas, is related to higher electron partitioning from the photosynthetic electron transport chain to alternative sinks. (C) 2013 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
公开日期2015-01-28
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/7397]  
专题西双版纳热带植物园_热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室特色文献_小桐子相关文献
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Neto, M. C. L.. Dissipation of excess photosynthetic energy contributes to salinity tolerance: A comparative study of salt-tolerant Ricinus communis and salt-sensitive Jatropha curcas[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology,2014,171(1):23-30.
APA Neto, M. C. L..(2014).Dissipation of excess photosynthetic energy contributes to salinity tolerance: A comparative study of salt-tolerant Ricinus communis and salt-sensitive Jatropha curcas.Journal of Plant Physiology,171(1),23-30.
MLA Neto, M. C. L.."Dissipation of excess photosynthetic energy contributes to salinity tolerance: A comparative study of salt-tolerant Ricinus communis and salt-sensitive Jatropha curcas".Journal of Plant Physiology 171.1(2014):23-30.
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