In vitro polyploidization from shoot tips of Jatropha curcas L.: a biodiesel plant

CORC > 西双版纳热带植物园 > 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 > 热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室特色文献 > 小桐子相关文献

	In vitro polyploidization from shoot tips of Jatropha curcas L.: a biodiesel plant
	de Oliveira, S. C.
刊名	Plant Growth Regulation
	2013
卷号	69 期号:1 页码:79-86
ISSN号	0167-6903
中文摘要	Jatropha curcas L. has been considered one of the most promising alternatives for biofuel production and, thus, a relevant economic crop. In this context, in vitro tissue culture techniques such as organogenesis and embryogenesis have been conducted for mass clonal propagation of elite J. curcas lines. However, despite advancements, in vitro induction of polyploids has not yet been related for this crop. In this sense, the present study attempted to induce polyploidy in plantlets generated from shoot tips of J. curcas 'Gon double dagger alo' (2n = 2x = 22 chromosomes, 2C = 0.85 pg). For this purpose, some criteria were adopted for selection of the most adequate colchicine treatment: (a) survival rate of the explants, and (b) number of tetraploid and (c) mixoploid plantlets. Tetraploid and mixoploid plantlets were obtained from different treatments, with 0.5 mM colchicine for 96 h being the most efficient. The plantlets were recovered and clonally propagated in tissue culture medium supplemented with indole-3-acetic acid and 6-benzylaminopurine. These results show that the tissue culture procedures were adequate for induction, propagation and recovery of tetraploid and mixoploid plantlets. Moreover, DNA ploidy level screening by flow cytometry was a practical and rapid strategy for selection of diploid, mixoploid and tetraploid plantlets. The tissue culture system presented here represents a reliable methodology for in vitro polyploid induction of this and other elite lines of J. curcas.
公开日期	2015-01-28
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/7390]
专题	西双版纳热带植物园_热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室特色文献_小桐子相关文献
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	de Oliveira, S. C.. In vitro polyploidization from shoot tips of Jatropha curcas L.: a biodiesel plant[J]. Plant Growth Regulation,2013,69(1):79-86.
APA	de Oliveira, S. C..(2013).In vitro polyploidization from shoot tips of Jatropha curcas L.: a biodiesel plant.Plant Growth Regulation,69(1),79-86.
MLA	de Oliveira, S. C.."In vitro polyploidization from shoot tips of Jatropha curcas L.: a biodiesel plant".Plant Growth Regulation 69.1(2013):79-86.