A new genus of Rhinocerotidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the Oligocene of Europe
Becker, Damien1; Antoine, Pierre-Olivier2; Maridet, Olivier3
刊名JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY
2013-11-01
卷号11期号:8页码:947-972
关键词Rhinocerotinae Molassitherium delemontense gen et sp nov cladistics biostratigraphy Jura Molasse Switzerland
ISSN号1477-2019
通讯作者Becker, D (reprint author), Hotel Halles, Sect Archeol & Paleontol Republ & Canton Jura, Off Cantonal Culture, POB 34, CH-2900 Porrentruy, Switzerland.
英文摘要A newly discovered, well-preserved skull and associated fragment of a juvenile mandible from the Early Oligocene locality of Poillat (Canton Jura, NW Switzerland), bearing close affinities with the rhinocerotid Protaceratherium albigense (Roman, 1912), are attributed to a new small-sized representative of early diverging Rhinocerotinae, Molassitherium delemontense gen. et sp. nov. Other specimens from Western Europe, formerly questionably referred to Epiaceratherium Abel, 1910, are assigned to this new genus. Comparison with the previously described Protaceratherium Abel, 1910 (including type material) and a phylogenetic analysis highlight the mismatch of Protaceratherium minutum (Cuvier, 1822) and Protaceratherium albigense (Roman, 1912). Given the topology of the most parsimonious tree, a basal split within Rhinocerotidae coincides with the well-supported divergence of the Elasmotheriinae and Rhinocerotinae clades. Relationships within Rhinocerotinae are [Epiaceratherium bolcense Abel, 1910 [Epiaceratherium magnum Uhlig, 1999 [Molassitherium gen. nov. [Mesaceratherium Heissig, 1969 [Pleuroceros Roger, 1898 [Protaceratherium minutum (Cuvier, 1822) [Plesiaceratherium mirallesi (Crusafont, Villalta and Truyols, 1955) [Aceratheriini, Rhinocerotini]]]]]]]]. The only paraphyletic genus in the analysis is Epiaceratherium, with the earliest Oligocene Epiaceratherium bolcense Abel, 1910 being sister taxon to an [Epiaceratherium magnum Uhlig, 1999, Rhinocerotinae] clade. In the single most parsimonious tree, Molassitherium gen. nov., included within the early diverging Rhinocerotinae, forms a clade encompassing Molassitherium delemontense gen. et sp. nov. and the type species Molassitherium albigense comb. nov. The range of Molassitherium delemontense gen. et sp. nov. is so far restricted to the late Early-early Late Oligocene interval in Western Europe (Germany, Switzerland, France; late MP22'-MP25).
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Evolutionary Biology ; Paleontology
研究领域[WOS]Evolutionary Biology ; Paleontology
关键词[WOS]SW FRANCE ; PHYLOGENETIC-RELATIONSHIPS ; LOWER MIOCENE ; BUGTI HILLS ; BALUCHISTAN ; PAKISTAN ; FAUNA ; ELASMOTHERIINE ; REVISION ; MOISSAC
收录类别SCI
资助信息Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) [200021-115995, 200021-126420]; Swiss Federal Roads Authority; Office de la culture (Canton Jura, Switzerland); Chinese Natural Science Foundation [41050110135]; Research Fellowships for International Young Researchers of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [2009Y2BZ3]
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000327833400003
公开日期2014-12-12
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5210]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_古哺乳动物研究室
作者单位1.Hotel Halles, Sect Archeol & Paleontol Republ & Canton Jura, Off Cantonal Culture, CH-2900 Porrentruy, Switzerland
2.Univ Montpellier 2, Inst Sci Evolut, F-34095 Montpellier, France
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Becker, Damien,Antoine, Pierre-Olivier,Maridet, Olivier. A new genus of Rhinocerotidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the Oligocene of Europe[J]. JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY,2013,11(8):947-972.
APA Becker, Damien,Antoine, Pierre-Olivier,&Maridet, Olivier.(2013).A new genus of Rhinocerotidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the Oligocene of Europe.JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY,11(8),947-972.
MLA Becker, Damien,et al."A new genus of Rhinocerotidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the Oligocene of Europe".JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY 11.8(2013):947-972.
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