Model-driven development of covariances for spatiotemporal environmental health assessment
Kolovos A. ; Angulo J. M. ; Modis K. ; Papantonopoulos G. ; Wang J. F. ; Christakos G.
2013
关键词Spatiotemporal Environmental assessment Prediction Covariance models BME bayesian maximum-entropy space-time data information-systems mortality exposure fields soil
英文摘要Known conceptual and technical limitations of mainstream environmental health data analysis have directed research to new avenues. The goal is to deal more efficiently with the inherent uncertainty and composite space-time heterogeneity of key attributes, account for multi-sourced knowledge bases (health models, survey data, empirical relationships etc.), and generate more accurate predictions across space-time. Based on a versatile, knowledge synthesis methodological framework, we introduce new space-time covariance functions built by integrating epidemic propagation models and we apply them in the analysis of existing flu datasets. Within the knowledge synthesis framework, the Bayesian maximum entropy theory is our method of choice for the spatiotemporal prediction of the ratio of new infectives (RNI) for a case study of flu in France. The space-time analysis is based on observations during a period of 15 weeks in 1998-1999. We present general features of the proposed covariance functions, and use these functions to explore the composite space-time RNI dependency. We then implement the findings to generate sufficiently detailed and informative maps of the RNI patterns across space and time. The predicted distributions of RNI suggest substantive relationships in accordance with the typical physiographic and climatologic features of the country.
出处Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
185
1
815-831
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号0167-6369
内容类型SCI/SSCI论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/30474]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kolovos A.,Angulo J. M.,Modis K.,et al. Model-driven development of covariances for spatiotemporal environmental health assessment. 2013.
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