Adsorption and desorption characteristics of diphenylarsenicals in two contrasting soils
Wang, Anan1,2; Li, Shixin1,2; Teng, Ying1; Liu, Wuxin1; Wu, Longhua1; Zhang, Haibo1; Huang, Yujuan1; Luo, Yongming1,3; Christie, Peter4
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA
2013-06-01
卷号25期号:6页码:1172-1179
关键词diphenylarsinic acid adsorption and desorption chemical weapons residual soil contamination
ISSN号1001-0742
通讯作者Luo, YM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. ananwang@issas.ac.cn ; ymluo@yic.ac.cn
产权排序[Wang, Anan; Li, Shixin; Teng, Ying; Liu, Wuxin; Wu, Longhua; Zhang, Haibo; Huang, Yujuan; Luo, Yongming] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Wang, Anan; Li, Shixin] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China; [Luo, Yongming] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Christie, Peter] Agri Food & Biosci Inst, Agri Environm Branch, Belfast BT9 5PX, Antrim, North Ireland
中文摘要Diphenylarsinic acid (DPAA) is formed during the leakage of aromatic arsenic chemical weapons in soils, is persistent in nature, and results in arsenic contamination in the field. The adsorption and desorption characteristics of DPAA were investigated in two typical Chinese soils, an Acrisol (a variable-charge soil) and a Phaeozem (a constant-charge soil). Their thermodynamics and some of the factors influencing them (i.e., initial pH value, ionic strength and phosphate) were also evaluated using the batch method in order to understand the environmental fate of DPAA in soils. The results indicate that Acrisol had a stronger adsorption capacity for DPAA than Phaeozem. Soil DPAA adsorption was a spontaneous and endothermic process and the amount of DPAA adsorbed was affected significantly by variation in soil pH and phosphate. In contrast, soil organic matter and ionic strength had no significant effect on adsorption. This suggests that DPAA adsorption may be due to specific adsorption on soil mineral surfaces. Therefore, monitoring the fate of DPAA in soils is recommended in areas contaminated by leakage from chemical weapons.
英文摘要Diphenylarsinic acid (DPAA) is formed during the leakage of aromatic arsenic chemical weapons in soils, is persistent in nature, and results in arsenic contamination in the field. The adsorption and desorption characteristics of DPAA were investigated in two typical Chinese soils, an Acrisol (a variable-charge soil) and a Phaeozem (a constant-charge soil). Their thermodynamics and some of the factors influencing them (i.e., initial pH value, ionic strength and phosphate) were also evaluated using the batch method in order to understand the environmental fate of DPAA in soils. The results indicate that Acrisol had a stronger adsorption capacity for DPAA than Phaeozem. Soil DPAA adsorption was a spontaneous and endothermic process and the amount of DPAA adsorbed was affected significantly by variation in soil pH and phosphate. In contrast, soil organic matter and ionic strength had no significant effect on adsorption. This suggests that DPAA adsorption may be due to specific adsorption on soil mineral surfaces. Therefore, monitoring the fate of DPAA in soils is recommended in areas contaminated by leakage from chemical weapons.
学科主题Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; IONIC-STRENGTH ; PHENYLARSENIC COMPOUNDS ; AGRICULTURAL SOILS ; ARSENIC ADSORPTION ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; OXIDE MINERALS ; IRON-OXIDES ; SORPTION
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Natural Science Foundation of China [41171248, 40810180]; Ministry of Environmental Protection Special Funds for Scientific Research on Public Causes [2010467016]
原文出处http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(12)60148-X
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000320749900016
公开日期2014-07-08
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/6987]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
4.Agri Food & Biosci Inst, Agri Environm Branch, Belfast BT9 5PX, Antrim, North Ireland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Anan,Li, Shixin,Teng, Ying,et al. Adsorption and desorption characteristics of diphenylarsenicals in two contrasting soils[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,2013,25(6):1172-1179.
APA Wang, Anan.,Li, Shixin.,Teng, Ying.,Liu, Wuxin.,Wu, Longhua.,...&Christie, Peter.(2013).Adsorption and desorption characteristics of diphenylarsenicals in two contrasting soils.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,25(6),1172-1179.
MLA Wang, Anan,et al."Adsorption and desorption characteristics of diphenylarsenicals in two contrasting soils".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA 25.6(2013):1172-1179.
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