Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: potential biocontrol agents against the damaging root hemiparasite Pedicularis kansuensis?

CORC > 昆明植物研究所 > 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 > 资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室

	Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: potential biocontrol agents against the damaging root hemiparasite Pedicularis kansuensis?
	Sui, Xiao-Lin1,2 ; Li, Ai-Rong1 ; Chen, Yan 1,2; Guan, Kai-Yun 1,3; Zhuo, Lu 2,3; Liu, Yan-Yan 2,3
刊名	MYCORRHIZA
	2014-04-01
卷号	24 期号:3 页码:187-195
关键词	Hemiparasitic plant Pedicularis kansuensis P. verticillata Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus Host-parasite interaction
英文摘要	Spatial expansion of root hemiparasitic Pedicularis kansuensis in Bayanbulak Grassland of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (China) has caused great loss of herbage yield and has threatened the local livestock industry. Current management practices using manual eradication and chemical control have been proved problematic. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi have been suggested to be potential biocontrol agents against a number of plant pests, but experimental evidence is lacking against weedy P. kansuensis. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that inoculation with AM fungi will cause growth depression in P. kansuensis and reduce its damage to host plants. Based on the confirmation of AM status and host community of the hemiparasite in the field, a pot cultivation experiment was conducted to test the influence of an AM fungus (Glomus mosseae) on growth of P. kansuensis and the parasitized host (Elymus nutans). AM colonization was observed in roots of P. kansuensis, but the levels were much lower than those of its adjacent host species. A negative correlation between AM levels and the numbers of haustoria was detected for the field samples of the hemiparasite. Strong suppression of haustorium formation, a significant reduction in plant dry weight (DW), as well as marked reduction in the survival rate of P. kansuensis after inoculation with AM fungi was observed. In contrast, inoculation with G. mosseae increased root DW and whole plant DW of parasitized host plants. Our findings demonstrated significantly repressive effects of AM fungi on growth performance of P. kansuensis with and without the presence of a host. The potential of AM fungi as biocontrol agents against the damaging hemiparasite was confirmed.
类目[WOS]	Mycology
研究领域[WOS]	Mycology
关键词[WOS]	NEMATODE MELOIDOGYNE-INCOGNITA ; STRIGA-HERMONTHICA ; RHINANTHUS-MINOR ; PARASITIC PLANTS ; SORGHUM-BICOLOR ; HOST ; MANAGEMENT ; OROBANCHACEAE ; INOCULATION ; GRASSLANDS
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000333124600004
公开日期	2014-04-04 ; 2014-04-04
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/17637]
专题	昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Econ Plants & Biotechnol, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sui, Xiao-Lin,Li, Ai-Rong,Chen, Yan,et al. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: potential biocontrol agents against the damaging root hemiparasite Pedicularis kansuensis?[J]. MYCORRHIZA,2014,24(3):187-195.
APA	Sui, Xiao-Lin,Li, Ai-Rong,Chen, Yan,Guan, Kai-Yun,Zhuo, Lu,&Liu, Yan-Yan.(2014).Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: potential biocontrol agents against the damaging root hemiparasite Pedicularis kansuensis?.MYCORRHIZA,24(3),187-195.
MLA	Sui, Xiao-Lin,et al."Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: potential biocontrol agents against the damaging root hemiparasite Pedicularis kansuensis?".MYCORRHIZA 24.3(2014):187-195.