Measuring author influence in scientific collaboration networks
CHEN Weijing ; ZHENG Ying
刊名chinese journal of library and information science
2013-12-25
卷号6期号:4页码:55-65
关键词Scientific collaboration networks Academic influence Entropy weight method Grey relational analysis (GRA)
ISSN号1674-3393
通讯作者zheng ying (e-mail: zhengy@clas.ac.cn)
中文摘要
purpose: the purpose of this paper is to measure author influence in scientific collaboration networks by considering the combined effects of multiple indexes. in the meanwhile, we intend to explore a method to avoid assigning subjective weights.

design/methodology/approach: we applied four centrality measures (degree centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality and eigenvector centrality) and authors' published papers to the scientific collaboration network. the grey relational analysis (gra) method based on information entropy was used to measure an author's impact in the collaboration network. the weight of each evaluation index was determined based on information entropy. the acm sigkdd collaboration network was selected as an example to demonstrate the practicality and effectiveness of our method.

findings: author influence was not always positively correlated with evaluation indexes such as degree centrality and betweenness centrality. this implies that combined effects of multiple indexes should be considered in author impact analysis. the introduction of the gra method based on information entropy can reduce the interference of human factors in the evaluation process.

research limitations: we only analyzed author influence from the perspective of scientific collaboration, but the impact of citation on author influence was ignored.

practical implications: the proposed method can be also applied to detect influential authors in bibliographic co-citation network, author co-citation network, bibliographic coupling network or author coupling network. it would help facilitate scientific collaboration and enhance scholarly communication.

originality/value: this paper proposes an analytical method of evaluating author influence in scientific collaboration networks, in which combined effects of multiple indexes are considered and the interference of human factors is reduced in the evaluation process.
英文摘要
purpose: the purpose of this paper is to measure author influence in scientific collaboration networks by considering the combined effects of multiple indexes. in the meanwhile, we intend to explore a method to avoid assigning subjective weights.

design/methodology/approach: we applied four centrality measures (degree centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality and eigenvector centrality) and authors' published papers to the scientific collaboration network. the grey relational analysis (gra) method based on information entropy was used to measure an author's impact in the collaboration network. the weight of each evaluation index was determined based on information entropy. the acm sigkdd collaboration network was selected as an example to demonstrate the practicality and effectiveness of our method.

findings: author influence was not always positively correlated with evaluation indexes such as degree centrality and betweenness centrality. this implies that combined effects of multiple indexes should be considered in author impact analysis. the introduction of the gra method based on information entropy can reduce the interference of human factors in the evaluation process.

research limitations: we only analyzed author influence from the perspective of scientific collaboration, but the impact of citation on author influence was ignored.

practical implications: the proposed method can be also applied to detect influential authors in bibliographic co-citation network, author co-citation network, bibliographic coupling network or author coupling network. it would help facilitate scientific collaboration and enhance scholarly communication.

originality/value: this paper proposes an analytical method of evaluating author influence in scientific collaboration networks, in which combined effects of multiple indexes are considered and the interference of human factors is reduced in the evaluation process.
学科主题编辑出版
原文出处http://www.chinalibraries.net
公开日期2014-02-26
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.las.ac.cn/handle/12502/6706]  
专题文献情报中心_Journal of Data and Information Science_Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science-2013
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
CHEN Weijing,ZHENG Ying. Measuring author influence in scientific collaboration networks[J]. chinese journal of library and information science,2013,6(4):55-65.
APA CHEN Weijing,&ZHENG Ying.(2013).Measuring author influence in scientific collaboration networks.chinese journal of library and information science,6(4),55-65.
MLA CHEN Weijing,et al."Measuring author influence in scientific collaboration networks".chinese journal of library and information science 6.4(2013):55-65.
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