Direct observation of turbulent magnetic fields in hot, dense laser produced plasmas | |
Mondal, S ; Narayanan, V ; Ding, WJ ; Lad, AD ; Hao, BA ; Ahmad, S ; Wang, WM ; Sheng, ZM ; Sengupta, S ; Kaw, P ; Das, A ; Kumar, GR | |
刊名 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA |
2012 | |
卷号 | 109期号:21页码:8011 |
关键词 | IN-CELL SIMULATION CHARGE CONSERVATION COLLISIONS IGNITION |
ISSN号 | 0027-8424 |
通讯作者 | Sheng, ZM: Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. |
中文摘要 | Turbulence in fluids is a ubiquitous, fascinating, and complex natural phenomenon that is not yet fully understood. Unraveling turbulence in high density, high temperature plasmas is an even bigger challenge because of the importance of electromagnetic forces and the typically violent environments. Fascinating and novel behavior of hot dense matter has so far been only indirectly inferred because of the enormous difficulties of making observations on such matter. Here, we present direct evidence of turbulence in giant magnetic fields created in an overdense, hot plasma by relativistic intensity (10(18)W/cm(2)) femtosecond laser pulses. We have obtained magneto-optic polarigrams at femtosecond time intervals, simultaneously with micrometer spatial resolution. The spatial profiles of the magnetic field show randomness and their k spectra exhibit a power law along with certain well defined peaks at scales shorter than skin depth. Detailed two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations delineate the underlying interaction between forward currents of relativistic energy "hot" electrons created by the laser pulse and "cold" return currents of thermal electrons induced in the target. Our results are not only fundamentally interesting but should also arouse interest on the role of magnetic turbulence induced resistivity in the context of fast ignition of laser fusion, and the possibility of experimentally simulating such structures with respect to the sun and other stellar environments. |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | DAE-SRC-ORI (Government of India); Department of Science and Technology (Government of India); Natural Science Foundation of China [11075105, 11121504] |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2013-09-17 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/36068] |
专题 | 物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mondal, S,Narayanan, V,Ding, WJ,et al. Direct observation of turbulent magnetic fields in hot, dense laser produced plasmas[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2012,109(21):8011. |
APA | Mondal, S.,Narayanan, V.,Ding, WJ.,Lad, AD.,Hao, BA.,...&Kumar, GR.(2012).Direct observation of turbulent magnetic fields in hot, dense laser produced plasmas.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,109(21),8011. |
MLA | Mondal, S,et al."Direct observation of turbulent magnetic fields in hot, dense laser produced plasmas".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 109.21(2012):8011. |
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