Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China

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	Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China
	Rhode, David; Zhang Haiying; Madsen, David B.; Xing, Gao; Brantingham, R. Jeffrey; Ma Haizhou; Olsen, John W.; dave.rhode@dri.edu
刊名	J ARCHAEOL SCI
	2007
卷号	34 期号:4
关键词	Tibetan Plateau Cultural Response Loess Plateau Human Impact Nw China Yr Bp Pleistocene Transition Prehistory Pollen
ISSN号	0305-4403
英文摘要	Transitions from terminal Pleistocene Upper Paleolithic foraging to Holocene Neolithic farming and pastoralist economic orientations in the northern Tibetan Plateau are examined from the perspective of Epipaleolithic sites located near Qinghai Lake, Qinghai Province, western China. Jiangxigou 2 is an artifact-rich, multicomponent midden site with the main period of occupation dating ca. 9000-5000 cal yr Bp, containing abundant flaked stone artifacts including a substantial proportion of microlithic tools, abundant faunal remains including gazelle, deer, and sheep, and a small number of ceramics, including the oldest known on the Tibetan Plateau. Heimahe 3, on the other hand, is a brief hunter's camp dating ca. 8450 cal yr BP, with evident affinities to late Upper Paleolithic camps in the same region that date several thousand years older. The two distinctively different sites are probably nodes within a single Epipaleolithic foraging system that developed on the margins of the high Tibetan Plateau during the early Holocene, and that served as a basis for colonization of the high-altitude Plateau at that time. Jiangxigou 2 appears to be connected to early Neolithic agricultural settlements along the upper Yellow River (Huang He) drainage during the middle Holocene, and may provide insights into forager-agriculturalist interactions that lead to the development of pastoralist systems in the region. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
URL标识	查看原文
公开日期	2013-11-27
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4938]
专题	古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
通讯作者	dave.rhode@dri.edu
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rhode, David,Zhang Haiying,Madsen, David B.,et al. Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China[J]. J ARCHAEOL SCI,2007,34(4).
APA	Rhode, David.,Zhang Haiying.,Madsen, David B..,Xing, Gao.,Brantingham, R. Jeffrey.,...&dave.rhode@dri.edu.(2007).Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China.J ARCHAEOL SCI,34(4).
MLA	Rhode, David,et al."Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China".J ARCHAEOL SCI 34.4(2007).