Optoelectronic Functional Materials Based on Alkylated-pi Molecules: Self-Assembled Architectures and Nonassembled Liquids
Li HG(李洪光)1; Choi, Jiyoung2; Nakanishi, Takashi2
刊名Langmuir
2013
卷号29期号:18页码:5394-5406
ISSN号0743-7463
通讯作者Takashi Nakanishi
英文摘要The engineering of single molecules into higher-order hierarchical assemblies is a current research focus in molecular materials chemistry. Molecules containing π-conjugated units are an important class of building blocks because their self-assembly is not only of fundamental interest, but also the key to fabricating functional systems for organic electronic and photovoltaic applications. Functionalizing the π-cores with “alkyl chains” is a common strategy in the molecular design that can give the system desirable properties, such as good solubility in organic solvents for solution processing. Moreover, the alkylated-π system can regulate the self-assembly behavior by fine-tuning the intermolecular forces. The optimally assembled structures can then exhibit advanced functions. However, while some general rules have been revealed, a comprehensive understanding of the function played by the attached alkyl chains is still lacking, and current methodology is system-specific in many cases. Better clarification of this issue requires contributions from carefully designed libraries of alkylated-π molecular systems in both self-assembly and nonassembly materialization strategies. Here, based on recent efforts toward this goal, we show the power of the alkyl chains in controlling the self-assembly of soft molecular materials and their resulting optoelectronic properties. The design of alkylated-C60 is selected from our recent research achievements, as the most attractive example of such alkylated-π systems. Some other closely related systems composed of alkyl chains and π-units are also reviewed to indicate the universality of the methodology. Finally, as a contrast to the self-assembled molecular materials, nonassembled, solvent-free, novel functional liquid materials are discussed. In doing so, a new journey toward the ultimate organic “soft” materials is introduced, based on alkylated-π molecular design.
学科主题材料科学与物理化学
收录类别SCI
资助信息the KAKENHI (23685033) from the MEXT, Japan
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000318756200003
公开日期2013-12-12
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/4654]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_清洁能源化学与材料实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lab Clean Energy Chem & Mat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.NIMS, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li HG,Choi, Jiyoung,Nakanishi, Takashi. Optoelectronic Functional Materials Based on Alkylated-pi Molecules: Self-Assembled Architectures and Nonassembled Liquids[J]. Langmuir,2013,29(18):5394-5406.
APA Li HG,Choi, Jiyoung,&Nakanishi, Takashi.(2013).Optoelectronic Functional Materials Based on Alkylated-pi Molecules: Self-Assembled Architectures and Nonassembled Liquids.Langmuir,29(18),5394-5406.
MLA Li HG,et al."Optoelectronic Functional Materials Based on Alkylated-pi Molecules: Self-Assembled Architectures and Nonassembled Liquids".Langmuir 29.18(2013):5394-5406.
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