Water quality determines protist taxonomic and functional group composition in a high-altitude wetland of international importance
An, Ruizhi1,3; Liu, Yang1,3; Pan, Chengmei1,3; Da, Zhen1,3; Zhang, Peng1,3; Qiao, Nanqian1,3; Zhao, Feng2,4; Ba, Sang1,3
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
2023-07-01
卷号880页码:12
关键词Alpine wetland Protists Functional group Environmental selection Co-occurrence network
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163308
通讯作者Zhao, Feng(fzhao@qdio.ac.cn) ; Ba, Sang(hbasang2003@aliyun.com)
英文摘要Alpine wetland is a natural laboratory for studying the Earth's third polar ecosphere. Protist communities are key components of wetland ecosystems which are extremely vulnerable to environmental change. It is of great importance to study the protist community in relation to environment, which might be the key to understand the ecosystem of the alpine wetlands under global change. In this study, we investigated the composition of protist communities across the Mitika Wetland, a unique alpine wetland hosting tremendous endemic diversity. Using 18S rRNA gene highthroughput sequencing, we evaluated how protist taxonomic and functional group composition is structured by seasonal climate and environmental variation. We found a high relative abundance of Ochrophyta, Ciliophora, and Cryptophyta, each of which showcased a unique spatial pattern in the wet and dry seasons. The proportion of consumers, parasites and phototrophs groups were stable among the functional zones and also between the seasons, with consumers dominating communities in terms of richness, while phototrophic taxa dominated in terms of relative abundance. Protist and each functional group were rather regulated by deterministic than stochastic processes, with water quality having a strong control on communities. Salinity and pH were the most important environmental factors at shaping protistan community. The protist co-occurrence network dominated by the positive edge indicating the communities resisted extreme environmental conditions through close cooperation, and more consumers were determined as the keystones in wet season and more phototrophic taxa in dry season. Our results provided the baseline of the protist taxonomic and functional group composition in the highest wetland, and highlighted environmental selections drive protist distribution, implying the alpine wetland ecosystem are sensitive to climate changes and human activities.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[32070418] ; Youth Innova-tion Promotion Association CAS[2022206] ; Special Funds for Local Colleges and Universities[2021]
WOS关键词COMMUNITIES ; PATTERNS ; RIVER
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000984707100001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/182990]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生物分类与系统演化实验室
通讯作者Zhao, Feng; Ba, Sang
作者单位1.Tibet Univ, Ctr Carbon Neutral Earths Pole 3, Lhasa 850000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Tibet Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm, Lab Wetland & Catchments Ecol Tibetan Plateau, Lhasa 850000, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Lab Marine Organism Taxon & Phylogeny, Qingdao Key Lab Marine Biodivers & Conservat, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
An, Ruizhi,Liu, Yang,Pan, Chengmei,et al. Water quality determines protist taxonomic and functional group composition in a high-altitude wetland of international importance[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2023,880:12.
APA An, Ruizhi.,Liu, Yang.,Pan, Chengmei.,Da, Zhen.,Zhang, Peng.,...&Ba, Sang.(2023).Water quality determines protist taxonomic and functional group composition in a high-altitude wetland of international importance.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,880,12.
MLA An, Ruizhi,et al."Water quality determines protist taxonomic and functional group composition in a high-altitude wetland of international importance".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 880(2023):12.
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