Elucidating Differences in Solar-driven Interfacial Evaporation Between Open and Closed Systems | |
Chen, Kai1,2; Li, Lingxiao2; Zhang, Junping1,2 | |
刊名 | Desalination |
2023-06-23 | |
期号 | 564页码:116791 |
关键词 | Solar interfacial evaporation Attapulgite Silicone nanofilaments Photothermal Surface chemistry |
DOI | doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2023.116791 |
英文摘要 | Solar-driven interfacial evaporation (SIE) has attracted extensive research for seawater desalination in recent years. Great progress has been achieved in enhancing evaporation rate and salt tolerance in open systems, but there are few studies about SIE in closed systems, let alone the differences between open and closed systems. Here, we show the differences between open and closed SIE systems using solar evaporators with tunable water transport rate. There are great differences in water evaporation rate, salt deposition behavior, surface temperature of the photothermal sheet, ambient temperature and ambient relative humidity between open and closed systems. With increasing water transport rate, the evaporation rate shows different trend in open and closed systems due to their different demand for water transport. The optimal SIE condition in the open system is inconsistent with that in the closed system. High evaporation rate can be achieved at proper water transport rate, as it determines the salt deposition area and heat loss. Also, the optimal water transport rate depends on the brine concentration. The differences between open and closed systems were further demonstrated by the outdoor practical SIE test. Thus, for harvesting more clean water, future SIE studies should focus more on closed systems. |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/30152] |
专题 | 兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
通讯作者 | Li, Lingxiao; Zhang, Junping |
作者单位 | 1.Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China 2.Key Laboratory of Clay Mineral Applied Research of Gansu Province, Center of Eco-material and Green Chemistry, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Kai,Li, Lingxiao,Zhang, Junping. Elucidating Differences in Solar-driven Interfacial Evaporation Between Open and Closed Systems[J]. Desalination,2023(564):116791. |
APA | Chen, Kai,Li, Lingxiao,&Zhang, Junping.(2023).Elucidating Differences in Solar-driven Interfacial Evaporation Between Open and Closed Systems.Desalination(564),116791. |
MLA | Chen, Kai,et al."Elucidating Differences in Solar-driven Interfacial Evaporation Between Open and Closed Systems".Desalination .564(2023):116791. |
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