A cache-efficient reordering method for unstructured meshes with applications to wall-resolved large-eddy simulations
Liu Y(刘毅); Wang HP(王洪平); Wang SZ(王士召); He GW(何国威)
刊名JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
2023-05
卷号480页码:112009
关键词Large -eddy simulations Unstructured mesh High performance computing Mesh reordering Cache utilization
ISSN号0021-9991
DOI10.1016/j.jcp.2023.112009
英文摘要Unstructured meshes provide a distinct advantage for handing complex geometries. However, the low cache utilization due to mesh-related data access patterns raises particular challenges in achieving a high computing efficiency for large-eddy simulations. We propose a geometrical-based mesh reordering method to improve cache utilization. The proposed method utilizes a Hilbert space-filling curve that passes through each cell once, guiding the reordering of the cells of the unstructured mesh. The reordering enables neighboring cells to be stored in contiguous areas of memory as much as possible. The performance of the proposed method is validated by two-and three-dimensional unstructured meshes. According to the memory and spatial distances, the proposed reordering method significantly improves data localities. Consequently, the cache hit rate is increased and the computing efficiency is improved. The proposed reordering method is then applied to large-eddy simulations of flows around an underwater vehicle model with ReL= 1.2 x 106. To fully resolve the near-wall flows, an unstructured mesh consisting of 1.476 billion cells is used, which is partitioned into 12800 subdomains. The computed velocity profiles, pressure and friction coefficients are in good agreement with the experimental measurements. The computational costs are reduced by using the proposed reordering method.(c) 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
分类号一类/力学重要期刊
WOS研究方向WOS:000965855800001
语种英语
资助机构NSFC Basic Science Center Program [11988102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [12102439, 11922214, 92252203, 91952301] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2021M703290]
其他责任者Wang, SZ
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/92216]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.(Liu Yi, Wang Hongping, Wang Shizhao, He Guowei) Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Engn Sci Beijing 100049 Peoples R China
2.(Liu Yi, Wang Hongping, Wang Shizhao, He Guowei) Chinese Acad Sci Inst Mech Beijing 100190 Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liu Y,Wang HP,Wang SZ,et al. A cache-efficient reordering method for unstructured meshes with applications to wall-resolved large-eddy simulations[J]. JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS,2023,480:112009.
APA 刘毅,王洪平,王士召,&何国威.(2023).A cache-efficient reordering method for unstructured meshes with applications to wall-resolved large-eddy simulations.JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS,480,112009.
MLA 刘毅,et al."A cache-efficient reordering method for unstructured meshes with applications to wall-resolved large-eddy simulations".JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS 480(2023):112009.
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