On-chip mid-infrared silicon-on-insulator waveguide methane sensor using two measurement schemes at 3.291 mu m
H. Zhao; C. T. Zheng; M. Q. Pi; L. Liang; F. Song; Y. Zhang; Y. D. Wang and F. K. Tittel
刊名Frontiers in Chemistry
2022
卷号10页码:11
ISSN号2296-2646
DOI10.3389/fchem.2022.953684
英文摘要Portable or even on-chip detection of methane (CH4) is significant for environmental protection and production safety. However, optical sensing systems are usually based on discrete optical elements, which makes them unsuitable for the occasions with high portability requirement. In this work, we report on-chip silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide CH4 sensors at 3.291 mu m based on two measurement schemes including direct absorption spectroscopy (DAS) and wavelength modulation spectroscopy (WMS). In order to suppress noise, Kalman filter was adopted in signal processing. By optimizing the waveguide cross-section structure, an etch depth of 220 nm was selected with an experimentally high power confinement factor (PCF) of 23% and a low loss of only 0.71 dB/cm. A limit of detection (LoD) of 155 parts-per-million (ppm) by DAS and 78 ppm by WMS at an averaging time of 0.2 s were obtained for a 2 cm-long waveguide sensor. Compared to the chalcogenide (ChG) waveguide CH4 sensors at the same wavelength, the reported sensor reveals the minimum waveguide loss and the lowest LoD. Therefore the SOI waveguide sensor has the potential of on-chip gas sensing in the mid-infrared (MIR) waveband.
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语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/66934]  
专题中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
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H. Zhao,C. T. Zheng,M. Q. Pi,et al. On-chip mid-infrared silicon-on-insulator waveguide methane sensor using two measurement schemes at 3.291 mu m[J]. Frontiers in Chemistry,2022,10:11.
APA H. Zhao.,C. T. Zheng.,M. Q. Pi.,L. Liang.,F. Song.,...&Y. D. Wang and F. K. Tittel.(2022).On-chip mid-infrared silicon-on-insulator waveguide methane sensor using two measurement schemes at 3.291 mu m.Frontiers in Chemistry,10,11.
MLA H. Zhao,et al."On-chip mid-infrared silicon-on-insulator waveguide methane sensor using two measurement schemes at 3.291 mu m".Frontiers in Chemistry 10(2022):11.
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