The Behavior of Many-Body Localization of Quasi-Disordered Spin-1/2 Chains
J. L. Zhang; T. T. Hu; H. Ren; K. Xue; S. Y. Ni; X. D. Li; S. Lu and X. X. Gu
刊名International Journal of Theoretical Physics
2022
卷号61期号:4页码:9
ISSN号0020-7748
DOI10.1007/s10773-022-05108-8
英文摘要We theoretically study properties of the many-body localization (MBL) in the quasi-disordered one-dimensional spin-1/2 chains at finite temperature. We extend the problem of individual localization of disordered systems to quasi-disordered many-body interaction systems, introducing disorder with a more controllable method to show the uniqueness of quasi-disordered designs. In this paper, the interplay among interaction and quasi-disordered fields is investigated comprehensively by using the exact matrix diagonalization. It is demonstrated that the fidelity of eigenstate is able to characterize the many-body localization transition in closed spin system (Gu, Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 24, 4371-4458, 2010). We compute the fidelity for high-energy many-body eigenstates, which shows the phase transition of one-dimensional spin-1/2 chains. Our results reveal that the quasi-disordered can cause the occurrence of a transition from the ergodic phase to the localized phase, which agrees with Lee's recent studies (Lee et al., Phys. Rev. B 96, 075146, 2017). Besides, we plot the averaged fidelity as a function of the disorder strength h for system sizes from 8 to 14 with five different coupling coefficient ratios. It also shows that the interplay between disorder and interaction constitutes the driving mechanism of the MBL transition. The more complex the interaction between the two particles, the more difficult it is to lead to many-body delocalization.
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语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/66436]  
专题中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
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J. L. Zhang,T. T. Hu,H. Ren,et al. The Behavior of Many-Body Localization of Quasi-Disordered Spin-1/2 Chains[J]. International Journal of Theoretical Physics,2022,61(4):9.
APA J. L. Zhang.,T. T. Hu.,H. Ren.,K. Xue.,S. Y. Ni.,...&S. Lu and X. X. Gu.(2022).The Behavior of Many-Body Localization of Quasi-Disordered Spin-1/2 Chains.International Journal of Theoretical Physics,61(4),9.
MLA J. L. Zhang,et al."The Behavior of Many-Body Localization of Quasi-Disordered Spin-1/2 Chains".International Journal of Theoretical Physics 61.4(2022):9.
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