Solving quantum statistical mechanics with variational autoregressive networks and quantum circuits | |
Liu, Jin-Guo; Mao, Liang2; Zhang, Pan3; Wang, Lei1 | |
刊名 | MACHINE LEARNING-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
2021 | |
卷号 | 2期号:2页码:25011 |
关键词 | LATTICE |
DOI | 10.1088/2632-2153/aba19d |
英文摘要 | We extend the ability of an unitary quantum circuit by interfacing it with a classical autoregressive neural network. The combined model parametrizes a variational density matrix as a classical mixture of quantum pure states, where the autoregressive network generates bitstring samples as input states to the quantum circuit. We devise an efficient variational algorithm to jointly optimize the classical neural network and the quantum circuit to solve quantum statistical mechanics problems. One can obtain thermal observables such as the variational free energy, entropy, and specific heat. As a byproduct, the algorithm also gives access to low energy excitation states. We demonstrate applications of the approach to thermal properties and excitation spectra of the quantum Ising model with resources that are feasible on near-term quantum computers. |
学科主题 | Computer Science ; Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/27660] |
专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, CAS Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 4.Songshan Lake Mat Lab, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Jin-Guo,Mao, Liang,Zhang, Pan,et al. Solving quantum statistical mechanics with variational autoregressive networks and quantum circuits[J]. MACHINE LEARNING-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021,2(2):25011. |
APA | Liu, Jin-Guo,Mao, Liang,Zhang, Pan,&Wang, Lei.(2021).Solving quantum statistical mechanics with variational autoregressive networks and quantum circuits.MACHINE LEARNING-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2(2),25011. |
MLA | Liu, Jin-Guo,et al."Solving quantum statistical mechanics with variational autoregressive networks and quantum circuits".MACHINE LEARNING-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2.2(2021):25011. |
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