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The seafloor heat flux driven by bottom water temperature variation in the Yellow and Bohai Seas
Yang, Guang-Bing6,7,8,9; Xia, Changshui6,7,8,9; Xiong, Xue-Jun6,7,8,9; Feng, Zhi-Tao5; Chen, Zhao4; Yang, Yang3,7; Ma, De-Jing2; Ju, Xia6,7,8,9; Zheng, Quanan1; Yuan, Yeli6,7,8,9
刊名OCEAN MODELLING
2022-09-01
卷号177页码:15
关键词Seafloor heat flux Acoustic velocity Conductive heat flux Water temperature Yellow and Bohai Seas
ISSN号1463-5003
DOI10.1016/j.ocemod.2022.102073
通讯作者Yang, Guang-Bing(ygb@fio.org.cn)
英文摘要The Yellow and Bohai Seas (YBS) are shallow marginal seas located at the temperate latitudes of the western North Pacific. The seasonal bottom water temperature variation in the YBS can be greater than 20 C and therefore generates significant seafloor heat flux, which significantly changes both the sediment temperature profile and heat content of the overlying water column. In this study, we investigated the seafloor heat flux driven by bottom water temperature variation in the YBS using a high-resolution numerical ocean model and a one-dimensional sediment temperature model. The results showed that seafloor heat flux in the area shallower than 50 m was on the order of 10 W/m2. The seafloor heat flux was larger than the lateral heat flux driven by circulation and ranked second only to surface net heat flux accounting for the most important forcing mechanism of ocean heat content variation in the coastal YBS. The accumulated seafloor heat flux during the sediment cooling/warming season could warm/cool the overlying water column by about 1 C in the coastal YBS where the depth is shallower than 30 m. The depth of sediment affected by seafloor heat flux (seasonal sediment temperature variation > 0.1 C) could be as deep as 10 m. The complex spatial-temporal distribution of seafloor heat flux generated a complex distribution of sediment temperature and sound speed, which may have an important effect on acoustic wave propagation in the YBS.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41706038] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41821004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[42130406] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41576027] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41376038] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[40406009] ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China[ZR2017QD005] ; Basic Scientific Fund for National Public Research Institutes of China[2017Q01] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers, China[U1406405] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers, China[U1606405] ; International Cooperation Project of Indo-Pacific Ocean Environment Variation and Air-Sea Interaction[GASI-03-IPOVAI-05] ; National Programme on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction[GASI-03-01-01-02] ; National Programme on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction[GASI-IPOVAI-01-05] ; Public Science and Technology Research Funds Projects of Ocean[2009050240] ; National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Projects[2012YQ12003908] ; National Science and Technology Major Project[2016ZX05057015]
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Oceanography
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000844672000004
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/180912]  
专题中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者Yang, Guang-Bing
作者单位1.Univ Maryland, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
2.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 1, Marine Data & Informat Ctr, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
3.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 1, Ctr Ocean & Climate Res, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
5.Minist Nat Resources, Natl Ocean Technol Ctr, Tianjin 300112, Peoples R China
6.Shandong Key Lab Marine Sci & Numer Modeling, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
7.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Reg Oceanog & Numer Modeling, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
8.Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Marine Sci & Numer Modeling, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
9.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 1, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Guang-Bing,Xia, Changshui,Xiong, Xue-Jun,et al. The seafloor heat flux driven by bottom water temperature variation in the Yellow and Bohai Seas[J]. OCEAN MODELLING,2022,177:15.
APA Yang, Guang-Bing.,Xia, Changshui.,Xiong, Xue-Jun.,Feng, Zhi-Tao.,Chen, Zhao.,...&Yuan, Yeli.(2022).The seafloor heat flux driven by bottom water temperature variation in the Yellow and Bohai Seas.OCEAN MODELLING,177,15.
MLA Yang, Guang-Bing,et al."The seafloor heat flux driven by bottom water temperature variation in the Yellow and Bohai Seas".OCEAN MODELLING 177(2022):15.
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