Using composite system index to identify China's ecological and socio-economic transition zone | |
Zhang, Hao2; Liu, Fei2; Zhang, Jinying1 | |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE |
2022-11-22 | |
卷号 | 13页码:17 |
关键词 | ecotone coupled system agricultural production human and natural interaction transition zone |
ISSN号 | 1664-462X |
DOI | 10.3389/fpls.2022.1057271 |
英文摘要 | Regions with synthetic geographical gradients tend to exhibit distinct ecological transitions. As a compound ecosystem, transition zone can provide a basis for decision-making in the sustainable ecological management by investigating its boundary and complexity. To determine the characteristics of the transition zone where natural ecological and socio-economic factors interact, a conceptual framework and a quantitative identification method for the ecotone of coupled human and natural systems have been proposed. The composite system index can be used to ascertain the coupling intensity, coupling direction, and ecological transition of the system. Taking China as an example, this study showed evidence of the existence of a tremendous amount of ecological and socio-economic transition zone (complex coupled areas) between the east and west of China, and sporadic ecotone in other regions of the country. This transition zone accounted for about 1/4 of China's land surface area, and had a fragile environment that faced challenges of environmental protection and economic development. In the area across the Hu Line, human and natural factors jointly explain a low proportion of the variance in ecological and socio-economic transition zone (the complexity of coupled systems, with 62.01% of unexplained proportion higher than that in other regions). In this region, the topographic position index was the critical element associated with the transition zone, and accounted for nearly 20% of the variation of composite system index. The discovery and characterization of the ecological and socio-economic transition zone is crucial for understanding its uncertainty and diversity and the complex of coupled ecosystems. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (Youth Program)[42101215] ; Western China Young Scholars Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS关键词 | FARMING-PASTORAL ECOTONES ; COUPLED HUMAN ; LAND-USE ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; SPATIAL-PATTERNS ; URBAN EXPANSION ; NATURAL SYSTEMS ; SOIL-EROSION ; LANDSCAPE ; DIVERSITY |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000894191300001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (Youth Program) ; Western China Young Scholars Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/57025] |
专题 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Fei |
作者单位 | 1.Shandong Prov Inst Land Surveying & Mapping, Jinan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Hao,Liu, Fei,Zhang, Jinying. Using composite system index to identify China's ecological and socio-economic transition zone[J]. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,2022,13:17. |
APA | Zhang, Hao,Liu, Fei,&Zhang, Jinying.(2022).Using composite system index to identify China's ecological and socio-economic transition zone.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,13,17. |
MLA | Zhang, Hao,et al."Using composite system index to identify China's ecological and socio-economic transition zone".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 13(2022):17. |
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