The complex Maxwell stress tensor theorem: The imaginary stress tensor and the reactive strength of orbital momentum. A novel scenery underlying electromagnetic optical forces
Nieto-Vesperinas, Manuel3; Xu, Xiaohao1,2
刊名LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
2022-10-12
卷号11期号:1
ISSN号2095-5545;2047-7538
DOI10.1038/s41377-022-00979-2
产权排序2
英文摘要

We uncover the existence of a universal phenomenon concerning the electromagnetic optical force exerted by light or other electromagnetic waves on a distribution of charges and currents in general, and of particles in particular. This conveys the appearence of underlying reactive quantities that hinder radiation pressure and currently observed time-averaged forces. This constitutes a novel paradigm of the mechanical efficiency of light on matter, and completes the landscape of the optical, and generally electromagnetic, force in photonics and classical electrodynamics; widening our understanding in the design of both illumination and particles in optical manipulation without the need of increasing the illuminating power, and thus lowering dissipation and heating. We show that this may be accomplished through the minimization of what we establish as the reactive strength of orbital (or canonical) momentum, which plays against the optical force a role analogous to that of the reactive power versus the radiation efficiency of an antenna. This long time overlooked quantity, important for current progress of optical manipulation, and that stems from the complex Maxwell theorem of conservation of complex momentum that we put forward, as well as its alternating flow associated to the imaginary part of the complex Maxwell stress tensor, conform the imaginary Lorentz force that we introduce in this work, and that like the reactive strength of orbital momentum, is antagonistic to the well-known time-averaged force; thus making this reactive Lorentz force indirectly observable near wavelengths at which the time-averaged force is lowered. The Minkowski and Abraham momenta are also addressed.

语种英语
出版者SPRINGERNATURE
WOS记录号WOS:000866523200001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/96188]  
专题西安光学精密机械研究所_瞬态光学技术国家重点实验室
通讯作者Nieto-Vesperinas, Manuel; Xu, Xiaohao
作者单位1.Jinan Univ, Inst Nanophoton, Guangzhou 511443, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
3.CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Campus Cantoblanco, Madrid 28049, Spain
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nieto-Vesperinas, Manuel,Xu, Xiaohao. The complex Maxwell stress tensor theorem: The imaginary stress tensor and the reactive strength of orbital momentum. A novel scenery underlying electromagnetic optical forces[J]. LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS,2022,11(1).
APA Nieto-Vesperinas, Manuel,&Xu, Xiaohao.(2022).The complex Maxwell stress tensor theorem: The imaginary stress tensor and the reactive strength of orbital momentum. A novel scenery underlying electromagnetic optical forces.LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS,11(1).
MLA Nieto-Vesperinas, Manuel,et al."The complex Maxwell stress tensor theorem: The imaginary stress tensor and the reactive strength of orbital momentum. A novel scenery underlying electromagnetic optical forces".LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS 11.1(2022).
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace