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Barrierless HONO and HOS(O)(2)-NO2 Formation via NH3-Promoted Oxidation of SO2 by NO2
Wang, Guoying1; Ma, Shangrong1; Niu, Xiuli2; Chen, Xuefu1; Liu, Fengshuo1; Li, Xin1; Li, Lan1; Shi, Gaofeng1; Wu, Zhijun3
刊名JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
2021
卷号125期号:12页码:2666-2672
ISSN号1089-5639
DOI10.1021/acs.jpca.1c00539
英文摘要In the troposphere, the knowledge about nitrous acid (HONO) sources is incomplete. The missing source of sulfate and fine particles cannot be explained during haze events. Air quality models cannot predict high levels of secondary fine-particle pollution. Despite extensive studies, one challenging issue in atmospheric chemistry is identifying the source of HONO. Here, we present direct ab initio molecular dynamics simulation evidence and typical air pollution events of the formation of gaseous HONO, nitrogen dioxide/hydrogen sulfite (HOS(O)(2)-NO2 or NO2-HSO3) from nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), water (H2O), and ammonia (NH3) molecules in a proportion of 2:1:3:3. The reactions show a new mechanism for the formation of HONO and NO2-HSO3 in the troposphere, especially when the concentration of NO2, SO2, H2O, and NH3 is high (e.g., 2:1:3:3 or higher) in the air. Contrary to the proportion NO2, SO2, H2O, and NH3 equaling to 1:1:3:1 and 1:1:3:2, the proportion (2:1:3:3) enables barrierless reactions and weak interactions between molecules via the formation of HONO, NO2HSO3, and NH3/H2O. In addition, field observations are carried out, and the measured data are summarized. Correlation analysis supported the conversion of NO2 to HONO during observational studies. The weak interactions promote proton transfer, resulting in the generation of HONO, NO2-HSO3, and NH3/H2O pairs.
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Physics
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000636918400027
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/148280]  
专题石油化工学院
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Petrochem Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China;
2.Gansu Food Inspect & Res Inst, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China;
3.Peking Univ, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
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Wang, Guoying,Ma, Shangrong,Niu, Xiuli,et al. Barrierless HONO and HOS(O)(2)-NO2 Formation via NH3-Promoted Oxidation of SO2 by NO2[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A,2021,125(12):2666-2672.
APA Wang, Guoying.,Ma, Shangrong.,Niu, Xiuli.,Chen, Xuefu.,Liu, Fengshuo.,...&Wu, Zhijun.(2021).Barrierless HONO and HOS(O)(2)-NO2 Formation via NH3-Promoted Oxidation of SO2 by NO2.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A,125(12),2666-2672.
MLA Wang, Guoying,et al."Barrierless HONO and HOS(O)(2)-NO2 Formation via NH3-Promoted Oxidation of SO2 by NO2".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A 125.12(2021):2666-2672.
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