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Preparation and electrochemical properties of sucrose-based porous carbon materials by combustion expansion-chemical activation method
Gao, Zhishang; Zhu, He; Li, Yanbo; Fan, Songhong; Luo, Heming; Xue, Jiechen; Zhang, Jianqiang
刊名JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY
2020-03-02
卷号50期号:5页码:549-558
关键词Sucrose Combustion expansion Sucrose-based porous carbon Supercapacitors Electrochemical performance
ISSN号0021-891X
DOI10.1007/s10800-020-01411-6
英文摘要

Inspired by the classic expansion reaction, "Pharaoh's Snake", this study uses sucrose as a carbon source and NaHCO3 as a foaming agent. Since NaHCO3 is decomposed by heat to release a large amount of CO2 gas, the carbonized sucrose is converted into a loosely expanded "snake-like" carbonization under the action of CO2 gas. Then, using argon as the shielding gas and KOH as the activator, the sucrose-based porous carbon material, BZTC-T, was successfully prepared by high-temperature chemical activation. The sucrose-based porous carbon BZTC-T is amorphous carbon with a specific surface area of 2673 m(2) g(-1) and a reasonable pore size distribution. Cyclic voltammetry and constant current charge and discharge tests show that sucrose-based porous carbon, BZTC-800, shows excellent electrochemical performance with a specific capacitance up to 289 F g(-1) at a current density of 1 A g(-1) in a 6 M KOH electrolyte. Sucrose-based porous carbon BZTC-800 has good cycle stability after 10,000 cycles of charge and discharge with a capacitance retention rate as high as 93.7%.

资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21364004][21664009]
WOS研究方向Electrochemistry
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000517692700001
状态已发表
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/76636]  
专题石油化工学院
通讯作者Zhang, Jianqiang
作者单位Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Zhishang,Zhu, He,Li, Yanbo,et al. Preparation and electrochemical properties of sucrose-based porous carbon materials by combustion expansion-chemical activation method[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY,2020,50(5):549-558.
APA Gao, Zhishang.,Zhu, He.,Li, Yanbo.,Fan, Songhong.,Luo, Heming.,...&Zhang, Jianqiang.(2020).Preparation and electrochemical properties of sucrose-based porous carbon materials by combustion expansion-chemical activation method.JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY,50(5),549-558.
MLA Gao, Zhishang,et al."Preparation and electrochemical properties of sucrose-based porous carbon materials by combustion expansion-chemical activation method".JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY 50.5(2020):549-558.
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