Porous LiMn2O4 Microspheres With Different Pore Size: Preparation and Application as Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries | |
Li, Shiyou; Zhu, Konglei; Liu, Jinliang; Zhao, Dongni; Cui, Xiaoling | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION AND STORAGE
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2019-02 | |
卷号 | 16期号:1 |
关键词 | lithium-ion battery cathode lithium manganese oxide porous microspheres pore size |
ISSN号 | 2381-6872 |
DOI | 10.1115/1.4040567 |
英文摘要 | Three types of LiMn2O4 (LMO) microspheres with different pore size are prepared by a facile method, using porous MnCO3-MnO2 and Mn2O3 microspheres as the self-supporting template, for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) cathode material. Briefly, Mn2O3 and MnO2 microspheres are heated in air at 600 degrees C for 10 h to synthesize porous Mn2O3 spheres. Then the mixture of as-prepared spherical Mn2O3 and LiNO3 is calcined to obtain the LMOs. The morphology and structure of LMOs are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and nitrogen adsorption/desorption analyses. The result shows that the maximum pore diameters of LMOs are 17 nm, 19 nm, and 11 nm, respectively. All LMOs microspheres are composed of similar sized nanoparticles; however, the surface of these microspheres is strewed with dense tinier pores or sparse larger pores. Generally, the nanoparticles will reduce the path of Li+ thorn ion diffusion and increases the reaction sites for lithium insertion/extraction. Moreover, the pores can provide buffer spaces for the volume changes during charge-discharge process. The electrochemical performances of LMOs are investigated and LMO2 exhibits extremely good electrochemical behavior, especially the rate capability. The as-prepared LMO2 delivers a discharge capacity of 124.3 mAh g(-1) at 0.5 C, retaining 79.6 mAh g-(1) even at 5 C. The LMO2 sample also shows good capacity retention of 96.9% after 100 cycles at 0.5 C. |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of China[21566021][21766017] |
WOS研究方向 | Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ASME |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000452772600006 |
状态 | 已发表 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.223/handle/2XXMBERH/32105] ![]() |
专题 | 石油化工学院 |
通讯作者 | Cui, Xiaoling |
作者单位 | Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Shiyou,Zhu, Konglei,Liu, Jinliang,et al. Porous LiMn2O4 Microspheres With Different Pore Size: Preparation and Application as Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries[J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION AND STORAGE,2019,16(1). |
APA | Li, Shiyou,Zhu, Konglei,Liu, Jinliang,Zhao, Dongni,&Cui, Xiaoling.(2019).Porous LiMn2O4 Microspheres With Different Pore Size: Preparation and Application as Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries.JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION AND STORAGE,16(1). |
MLA | Li, Shiyou,et al."Porous LiMn2O4 Microspheres With Different Pore Size: Preparation and Application as Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries".JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION AND STORAGE 16.1(2019). |
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