Three-Dimensional Interconnected Reticular Porous Carbon from Corn Starch by a Sample Sol-Gel Method Toward High-Performance Supercapacitors with Aqueous and Ionic Liquid Electrolytes
Liu, Mao-Cheng2,3; Lu, Chun2; Xu, Yan2; Hu, Yu-Xia4; Li, Jun2; Zhang, Hui2; Zhang, Yu-Shan2; Zhang, Bing-Mei2; Kong, Ling-Bin2,3; Liu, Wen-Wu2
刊名ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering
2019-11-18
卷号7期号:22页码:18690-18699
关键词Capacitance Carbon Chemical activation Costs Electrolytes Ionic liquids Porous materials Potassium hydroxide Sol-gel process Sol-gels Starch Supercapacitor 3D-RPC Capacitance retention Capacitive characteristics Capacitive performance Corn starch High energy densities High specific capacitances Ionic liquid electrolytes
ISSN号2168-0485
DOI10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b05339
英文摘要A three-dimensional interconnected reticular porous carbon (3D-RPC) with a large surface area of 1535 m2 g-1 by a sol-gel method followed by carbonation as well as a chemical activation process using corn starch as a carbon precursor was demonstrated. The 3D-RPC shows the ultrahigh specific capacitance of 372 F g-1 at a current density of 0.5 A g-1 in a 2 M KOH electrolyte, and the 3D-RPC//3D-RPC symmetry supercapacitors achieved a high energy density of 9.2 Wh kg-1 as well as long cycle life with the capacitance retention of 90% after 10000 cycles. Furthermore, [BMIm]BF4/AN ionic liquid was selected as the electrolyte to improve the potential operating window where the high specific capacitance of 218 F g-1 at a current density of 0.5 A g-1 can be achieved. A 3D-RPC based symmetry supercapacitor in [BMIm]BF4/AN delivers an outstanding energy density of 24.5 Wh kg-1, which is higher than that of most previously reported carbon materials. Considering the high purity and low cost of corn starch as well as the excellent capacitive performance of the 3D-RPC, the current study provides an effective strategy for the design of low-cost toward high-performance carbon-based supercapacitors. Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society.
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者American Chemical Society
WOS记录号WOS:000498289300053
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/114824]  
专题省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室
材料科学与工程学院
理学院
作者单位1.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu; 30013, Taiwan;
2.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; Gansu; 730050, China;
3.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; Gansu; 730050, China;
4.School of Bailie Engineering AndTechnology, Lanzhou City University, Lanzhou; 730070, China;
5.Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matters, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu; 30013, Taiwan;
6.Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu; 611731, China
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Liu, Mao-Cheng,Lu, Chun,Xu, Yan,et al. Three-Dimensional Interconnected Reticular Porous Carbon from Corn Starch by a Sample Sol-Gel Method Toward High-Performance Supercapacitors with Aqueous and Ionic Liquid Electrolytes[J]. ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering,2019,7(22):18690-18699.
APA Liu, Mao-Cheng.,Lu, Chun.,Xu, Yan.,Hu, Yu-Xia.,Li, Jun.,...&Chueh, Yu-Lun.(2019).Three-Dimensional Interconnected Reticular Porous Carbon from Corn Starch by a Sample Sol-Gel Method Toward High-Performance Supercapacitors with Aqueous and Ionic Liquid Electrolytes.ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering,7(22),18690-18699.
MLA Liu, Mao-Cheng,et al."Three-Dimensional Interconnected Reticular Porous Carbon from Corn Starch by a Sample Sol-Gel Method Toward High-Performance Supercapacitors with Aqueous and Ionic Liquid Electrolytes".ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering 7.22(2019):18690-18699.
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