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Hydrogen generation by hydrolysis of Al-Ga-Mg-Sn multi-element aluminum alloy
Zhang, Jian-Bin; Liu, Zhi-Dong; Yao, Bing-Nan; Wei, Mei; Li, Qing-Lin
刊名Zhongguo Youse Jinshu Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
2019-03-01
卷号29期号:3页码:598-605
关键词Aluminum compounds Binary alloys Gallium alloys Hydrogen production Hydrolysis Magnesium alloys Matrix algebra Melting point Phase composition Scanning electron microscopy Silicon alloys Temperature Tin alloys Arrhenius formula Crucible resistance Hydrogen generations Hydrogen yields Low melting point Optical microscopes Performance tests Thermodynamic temperature
ISSN号10040609
DOI10.19476/j.ysxb.1004.0609.2019.03.19
英文摘要Six kinds of Al-Ga-Mg-Sn multi-element aluminum alloys with different compositions were prepared by crucible resistance furnace. The microstructure and phase composition of as-cast aluminum alloy, the phase composition of the hydrolyzate, the hydrogen generation rate and hydrogen yield in pure water at 30, 50, 70 and 90 were investigated by means of optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and hydrogen generation performance test device. The results indicate that the as-cast Al-Ga-Mg-Sn multi-phase aluminum alloy consists of an aluminum matrix phase, Mg2Sn and Ga2Mg phases and the hydrolyzate is mainly AlO(OH).The hydrogen generation rate and hydrogen yield increase with the increment of temperature for the same composition. At the same temperature, for the samples with different compositions, the content of the low melting point element Ga, the proportion of the aluminum matrix phase and the second phase in the alloy phase depend on the hydrogen generation rate and hydrogen yield. The starting temperature of hydrogen generation is mainly determined by the content of low melting point elements Ga and Sn. Further analysis finds that the hydrogen generation rate k and thermodynamic temperature T obey Arrhenius formula, namely the ln k is linear with 1/T after hydrogen generation by hydrolysis occurring. © 2019, Science Press. All right reserved.
语种中文
出版者Central South University of Technology
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/113966]  
专题材料科学与工程学院
作者单位State key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Jian-Bin,Liu, Zhi-Dong,Yao, Bing-Nan,et al. Hydrogen generation by hydrolysis of Al-Ga-Mg-Sn multi-element aluminum alloy[J]. Zhongguo Youse Jinshu Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2019,29(3):598-605.
APA Zhang, Jian-Bin,Liu, Zhi-Dong,Yao, Bing-Nan,Wei, Mei,&Li, Qing-Lin.(2019).Hydrogen generation by hydrolysis of Al-Ga-Mg-Sn multi-element aluminum alloy.Zhongguo Youse Jinshu Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,29(3),598-605.
MLA Zhang, Jian-Bin,et al."Hydrogen generation by hydrolysis of Al-Ga-Mg-Sn multi-element aluminum alloy".Zhongguo Youse Jinshu Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals 29.3(2019):598-605.
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