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Facile synthesis of N-doped carbon nanosheet-encased cobalt nanoparticles as efficient oxygen reduction catalysts in alkaline and acidic media
Zhao, Qiuping1,2,3; Ma, Qin3; Pan, Fuping4; Guo, Junhong1; Zhang, Junyan4
刊名IONICS
2016-11
卷号22期号:11页码:2203-2212
关键词Nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets Oxygen reduction reaction Non-precious-metal catalyst Pyrolysis synthesis
ISSN号0947-7047
DOI10.1007/s11581-016-1748-4
英文摘要In this work, a low-cost, high-performance, and environmentally friendly non-precious-metal catalyst was fabricated via a simple pyrolysis of the corn starch, dicyandiamide, and cobalt acetate for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images show that the catalyst has porous and graphene-like carbon nanosheet-encased metal nanoparticles structure. Electrochemical measurements show that, compared to the commercial Pt/C catalysts, the catalyst has a low overpotential, larger current density, and better methanol tolerance ability for ORR in both alkaline and acidic media, which may be attributed to the incorporation of Co-Nx moieties and Co nanoparticles. The transferred number of electrons during the ORR with the catalyst was calculated to be similar to 3.9 in alkaline media (similar to 3.7 in acidic media), indicating that the product would be a promising non-noble cathode catalyst in alkaline and acidic fuel cells or Li/Zn air batteries.
资助项目Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China[2015M581966]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Physics
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000386377100024
状态已发表
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.223/handle/2XXMBERH/33557]  
专题石油化工学院
材料科学与工程学院
省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, Junyan
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Met, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
3.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Qiuping,Ma, Qin,Pan, Fuping,et al. Facile synthesis of N-doped carbon nanosheet-encased cobalt nanoparticles as efficient oxygen reduction catalysts in alkaline and acidic media[J]. IONICS,2016,22(11):2203-2212.
APA Zhao, Qiuping,Ma, Qin,Pan, Fuping,Guo, Junhong,&Zhang, Junyan.(2016).Facile synthesis of N-doped carbon nanosheet-encased cobalt nanoparticles as efficient oxygen reduction catalysts in alkaline and acidic media.IONICS,22(11),2203-2212.
MLA Zhao, Qiuping,et al."Facile synthesis of N-doped carbon nanosheet-encased cobalt nanoparticles as efficient oxygen reduction catalysts in alkaline and acidic media".IONICS 22.11(2016):2203-2212.
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