| 题名 | 我国钢铁冶金发展宏观布局专家系统框架结构 |
| 作者 | 李晓明 |
| 学位类别 | 硕士 |
| 答辩日期 | 1992-06-30 |
| 授予单位 | 中国科学院研究生院 |
| 授予地点 | 北京 |
| 导师 | 查金荣 |
| 学位专业 | 化学工艺 |
| 中文摘要 | 本文回顾了人工智能（AI）和专家系统（ES）的历史和发展过程，详细介绍了专家系统开发环境，开发工具以及专家系统外壳，并对专家系统中知识获取、表达以及推理机制等问题进行了分析，对专家系统的未来发展表示乐观。我们对事务处理专家系统开发工具GURU进行了二次开发，对它的结构、特征和用途作了全面剖析，对其中专家系统外壳、数据管理系统以及自然语言系统使用等有了较深刻理解，为建立ISDES系统打下了基础。另外，本文分析了我国钢铁工业的现状，并尝试对我国钢铁工业的中长期发展作了预测，在中科院技术科学部钢铁工业发展战略咨询组对广东、福建、山东、浙江等省的沿海深水港口调查的基础上，汇集了上述省份的几个深水港口的资料，对我国利用进口矿发展钢铁工业的布局问题进行了探讨。在上述基础上，运用专家系统发工GURU对我国钢铁工业的布局设计出一个框架结构，建立了ISDES（Iron and Steel Distribut... |
| 英文摘要 | In this paper, the principle, history and developing process of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Expert System (ES) are introduced. ES developing environment, tools and shell are presented. Knowledge acquisition, representation and inference engine in ES are also discussed. The feature, structure and usage of GURU-the expert system integrated software are studied. ES shell, data base management system and nature language system are learned. The current situation of iron and steel industry at home and abroad are analysed in this paper. Through the investigation of the Strategic COnsultant Group (SCG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences for iron and steel industry, a series of information of coastal deepwater ports of Guangdong, Fujian, Shandong and Zhejian provinces are collected. Problems of reasonable distribution of iron and steel industry using imported iron ore are discussed. Based on above discussion, an ES frame named ISDES (Iron and Steel Distribution Expert System) is designed by using GURU. This new ES includes: (1) rule set-how to choose a site for building a big factory using imported iron ore, (2) data base-the basic iron and steel industry data information at home and abroad, (3) activation program. The facts and principles for setting up iron and steel industry and experiences of SCG expert are well-organized and steel industry and experiences of SCG expert are well-organized and systematized. Consultation of decision making may be done through human-computer dialogue using ISDES. The results are consistent with the qualitative conclusion of expert. |
| 语种 | 中文 |
| 公开日期 | 2013-10-31 |
| 页码 | 70 |
| 内容类型 | 学位论文 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/4664]  |
| 专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所（批量导入） |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 李晓明. 我国钢铁冶金发展宏观布局专家系统框架结构[D]. 北京. 中国科学院研究生院. 1992. |
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