Preparation and synthesis thermokinetics of novel Al-Ti-C-La composite master alloys | |
Ding, Wanwu1,2; Xu, Chen1,2; Hou, Xingang1,2; Zhao, Xiaoyan1,2; Chen, Taili1,2; Zhao, Wenjun1,2; Xia, Tiandong1,2; Qiao, Jisen1,2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS |
2019-03-05 | |
卷号 | 776页码:904-911 |
关键词 | Al-Ti-C-La master alloy Preparation Grain refinement Thermodynamics Kinetics |
ISSN号 | 0925-8388 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.241 |
英文摘要 | The new type of Al-Ti-C-La master alloy was prepared by commercial pure Al, Ti powder, graphite powder, Al powder and La2O3 powder by aluminum melt in-situ reaction method. The microstructure and the effect on commercial pure aluminum of Al-Ti-C-La master alloy have been studied by means of X-ray diffraction (XDR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS). The synthesis thermodynamics and kinetics of Al-Ti-C-La master alloy were analyzed. The experiment shows that Al-Ti-C-La master alloy is composed of Al, Al3Ti, TiC and Ti2Al20La. The refining performance of the prepared Al Ti C La master alloy is obviously better than that of Al-Ti-C master alloy when the addition of rare earth oxide La2O3 is 10 wt% and the preparation temperature is 930 degrees C. The analysis of thermodynamic calculation and the process of kinetics demonstrate that, in the preparation process of Al-Ti-C-La master alloy, firstly, Al reacts with Ti to produce Al3Ti, C reacts with Ti and Al3Ti to form TiC based on the aluminothermy reaction. Rare earth oxide La(2)O(3 )and C powder react with Ti powder and O(2 )in the air occur to generate CO, TiC, [La] atoms and LaC2. [La] atoms adsorb on the surface of Al3Ti to form the new rare earth compounds Ti2Al20La. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51661021][51665033] ; Gansu key research and development program[18YF1GA061] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000453826200102 |
状态 | 已发表 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.223/handle/2XXMBERH/32043] |
专题 | 材料科学与工程学院 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Ding, Wanwu |
作者单位 | 1.State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Met, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ding, Wanwu,Xu, Chen,Hou, Xingang,et al. Preparation and synthesis thermokinetics of novel Al-Ti-C-La composite master alloys[J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,2019,776:904-911. |
APA | Ding, Wanwu.,Xu, Chen.,Hou, Xingang.,Zhao, Xiaoyan.,Chen, Taili.,...&Qiao, Jisen.(2019).Preparation and synthesis thermokinetics of novel Al-Ti-C-La composite master alloys.JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,776,904-911. |
MLA | Ding, Wanwu,et al."Preparation and synthesis thermokinetics of novel Al-Ti-C-La composite master alloys".JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS 776(2019):904-911. |
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