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Deep InterBoost networks for small-sample image classification
Li, Xiaoxu1,2; Chang, Dongliang1; Ma, Zhanyu1; Tan, Zheng-Hua3; Xue, Jing-Hao4; Cao, Jie2; Guo, Jun1
刊名NEUROCOMPUTING
2021-10-07
卷号456页码:492-503
关键词Ensemble learning Deep neural network Small-sample image classification Overfitting
ISSN号0925-2312
DOI10.1016/j.neucom.2020.06.135
英文摘要Deep neural networks have recently shown excellent performance on numerous image classification tasks. These networks often need to estimate a large number of parameters and require much training data. When the amount of training data is small, however, a network with high flexibility quickly overfits the training data, resulting in a large model variance and poor generalization. To address this problem, we propose a new, simple yet effective ensemble method called InterBoost for small-sample image classifi-cation. In the training phase, InterBoost first randomly generates two sets of complementary weights for training data, which are used for separately training two base networks of the same structure, and then the two sets of complementary weights are updated for refining the training of the networks through interaction between the two base networks previously trained. This interactive training process contin-ues iteratively until a stop criterion is met. In the testing phase, the outputs of the two networks are com-bined to obtain one final score for classification. Experimental results on four small-sample datasets, UIUC-Sports, LabelMe, 15Scenes and Caltech101, demonstrate that the proposed ensemble method out-performs existing ones. Moreover, results from the Wilcoxon signed-rank tests show that our method is statistically significantly better than the methods compared. Detailed analysis is also provided for an in-depth understanding of the proposed method. (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向Computer Science
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000687472700009
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/148529]  
专题兰州理工大学
作者单位1.Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Pattern Recognit & Intelligent Syst Lab, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China;
2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Comp & Commun, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China;
3.Aalborg Univ, Dept Elect Syst, Aalborg, Denmark;
4.UCL, Dept Stat Sci, London WC1E 6BT, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Xiaoxu,Chang, Dongliang,Ma, Zhanyu,et al. Deep InterBoost networks for small-sample image classification[J]. NEUROCOMPUTING,2021,456:492-503.
APA Li, Xiaoxu.,Chang, Dongliang.,Ma, Zhanyu.,Tan, Zheng-Hua.,Xue, Jing-Hao.,...&Guo, Jun.(2021).Deep InterBoost networks for small-sample image classification.NEUROCOMPUTING,456,492-503.
MLA Li, Xiaoxu,et al."Deep InterBoost networks for small-sample image classification".NEUROCOMPUTING 456(2021):492-503.
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