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Distribution, Sources, and Health Risk Assessment of PAHs in Water Supply Source Regions of Guangzhou
Song, Yu-Mei1; Wang, Chang2; Liu, Shang1,3; Pan, Jia-Chuan1; Guo, Peng-Ran1
刊名Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science
2019-08-15
卷号40期号:8页码:3489-3500
关键词Coal combustion Environmental Protection Agency Gasoline Health Health risks Mineral oils Organic carbon Potable water Risk assessment Suspended sediments Water pollution Water quality Water supply Water treatment Distribution characteristics Drinking water sources Human health risks Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHS) Source apportionment
ISSN号02503301
DOI10.13227/j.hjkx.201811006
英文摘要Trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in drinking water sources have significant harmful effects on human health. Water and sediment samples from water source regions of three water treatment plants in Guangzhou were collected and the distributions of 16 kinds of PAHs were analyzed. The human risk of PAHs in the water samples was also evaluated using the Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund (RAGS) of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). The results showed that PAHs in the samples from the three water source regions did not exceed the corresponding standard limit for water quality, and the content of ∑PAHs in suspended solids and sediments was below the medium level. The non-carcinogenic risks (HQ and HI) of PAHs in the water samples were less than 1, and the non-carcinogenic risk was negligible. In addition, Riskingest, Riskdermal, and RiskT for the waters were all in range of 5.53×10-7 to 5.34×10-6, indicating that a carcinogen risk was possible but acceptable. The results of the isomer ratio method indicated that the PAHs in the water sources of the three water plants had a mixed input of pollution, including petroleum discharge, petroleum combustion, and incomplete combustion of wood, coal, and biomass. The total organic carbon (TOC) content of the water and sediment samples was positively correlated with the accumulation and enrichment of low-ring PAHs, and there was a significant positive correlation between PAHs and similar molecules in the sediments. The ∑PAHs in the water and sediment samples were also strongly correlated. © 2019, Science Press. All right reserved.
语种中文
出版者Science Press
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/114648]  
专题兰州理工大学
作者单位1.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency Test for Dangerous Chemicals, Guangdong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Online Monitoring of Environment Water Pollution, Guangdong Institute of Analysis, Guangzhou; 510070, China;
2.School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou; 510080, China;
3.College of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Song, Yu-Mei,Wang, Chang,Liu, Shang,et al. Distribution, Sources, and Health Risk Assessment of PAHs in Water Supply Source Regions of Guangzhou[J]. Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science,2019,40(8):3489-3500.
APA Song, Yu-Mei,Wang, Chang,Liu, Shang,Pan, Jia-Chuan,&Guo, Peng-Ran.(2019).Distribution, Sources, and Health Risk Assessment of PAHs in Water Supply Source Regions of Guangzhou.Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science,40(8),3489-3500.
MLA Song, Yu-Mei,et al."Distribution, Sources, and Health Risk Assessment of PAHs in Water Supply Source Regions of Guangzhou".Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science 40.8(2019):3489-3500.
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