The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea

doi:10.1007/s11248-014-9858-0

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	The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea
	Liu, Yong-Bo ; Darmency, Henry 3; Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.; Wei, Wei ; Tang, Zhi-Xi ; Ma, Ke-Ping
刊名	TRANSGENIC RESEARCH
	2015
卷号	24 期号:3 页码:537-547
关键词	Bt-transgene Gene flow Halo effect Herbivory Introgression Population growth
ISSN号	0962-8819
DOI	10.1007/s11248-014-9858-0
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	This study aims to investigate the relative plant growth and reproduction of insect-resistant and susceptible plants following the introgression of an insect-resistance Bt-transgene from Brassica napus, oilseed rape, to wild Brassica juncea. The second backcrossed generation (BC2) from a single backcross family was grown in pure and mixed stands of Bt-transgenic and non-transgenic siblings under two insect treatments. Various proportions of Bt-transgenic plants were employed in mixed stands to study the interaction between resistant and susceptible plants. In the pure stands, Bt-transgenic BC2 plants performed better than non-transgenic plants with or without insect treatments. In mixed stands, Bt-transgenic BC2 plants produced fewer seeds than their non-Bt counterparts at low proportions of Bt-transgenic BC2 plants in the absence of insects. Reproductive allocation of non-transgenic plants marginally increased with increasing proportions of Bt-transgenic plants under herbivore pressure, which resulted in increased total biomass and seed production per stand. The results showed that the growth of non-transgenic plants was protected by Bt-transgenic plants under herbivore pressure. The Bt-transgene might not be advantageous in mixed stands of backcrossed hybrids; thus transgene introgression would not be facilitated when herbivorous insects are not present. However, a relatively large initial population of Bt-transgenic plants might result in transgene persistence when target herbivores are present.
学科主题	Biochemical Research Methods ; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
电子版国际标准刊号	1573-9368
出版地	DORDRECHT
WOS关键词	OILSEED RAPE ; GENE FLOW ; POPULATION-DYNAMICS ; HYBRIDS ; CROP ; NAPUS ; HERBIVORY ; FITNESS ; EXPRESSION ; GFP
WOS研究方向	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
语种	英语
出版者	SPRINGER
WOS记录号	WOS:000354720100014
资助机构	Natural Science Foundation of China [30970432, 31270578] ; French Embassy at Beijing (CNOUS) [20072315] ; USDA Biotechnology Risk Assessment Grant
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25841]
专题	植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.[Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Plant Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA 2.Wei, Wei 3.[Liu, Yong-Bo 4.INRA, Agroecol UMR1347, F-21065 Dijon, France 5.Tang, Zhi-Xi 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Yong-Bo,Darmency, Henry,Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.,et al. The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea[J]. TRANSGENIC RESEARCH,2015,24(3):537-547.
APA	Liu, Yong-Bo,Darmency, Henry,Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.,Wei, Wei,Tang, Zhi-Xi,&Ma, Ke-Ping.(2015).The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea.TRANSGENIC RESEARCH,24(3),537-547.
MLA	Liu, Yong-Bo,et al."The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea".TRANSGENIC RESEARCH 24.3(2015):537-547.