Early Miocene elevation in northern Tibet estimated by palaeobotanical evidence
Sun, Bin2; Wang, Yu-Fei; Li, Cheng-Sen; Yang, Jian; Li, Jin-Feng; Li, Ye-Liang; Deng, Tao; Wang, Shi-Qi; Zhao, Min5; Spicer, Robert A.
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2015
卷号5
ISSN号2045-2322
DOI10.1038/srep10379
文献子类Article
英文摘要The area and elevation of the Tibetan Plateau over time has directly affected Asia's topography, the characteristics of the Asian monsoon, and modified global climate, but in ways that are poorly understood. Charting the uplift history is crucial for understanding the mechanisms that link elevation and climate irrespective of time and place. While some palaeoelevation data are available for southern and central Tibet, clues to the uplift history of northern Tibet remain sparse and largely circumstantial. Leaf fossils are extremely rare in Tibet but here we report a newly discovered early Miocene barberry (Berberis) from Wudaoliang in the Hoh-Xil Basin in northern Tibet, at a present altitude of 4611 perpendicular to 9 m. Considering the fossil and its nearest living species probably occupied a similar or identical environmental niche, the palaeoelevation of the fossil locality, corrected for Miocene global temperature difference, is estimated to have been between 1395 and 2931 m, which means this basin has been uplifted similar to 2-3 km in the last 17 million years. Our findings contradict hypotheses that suggest northern Tibet had reached or exceeded its present elevation prior to the Miocene.
学科主题Multidisciplinary Sciences
出版地LONDON
WOS关键词BERBERINE CONTENT ; SOUTHERN TIBET ; PLATEAU ; PALEOALTIMETRY ; HIMALAYA ; PALEOELEVATION ; PALEOCLIMATE ; ALTIMETRY ; HISTORY ; CLIMATE
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
语种英语
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
WOS记录号WOS:000355249700001
资助机构China National Key Basic Research Program [2014CB954201] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB03020104] ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences [SKLLQG1333] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [30990241, 41072022, 41210001, 31370254, 31300186] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Visiting Professorship for Senior International Scientists at the Institute of Botany [90004F1005, 2009S1-20]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/26012]  
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Mehrotra, Rakesh C.] Birbal Sahni Inst Paleobot, Lucknow 226007, Uttar Pradesh, India
2.Henan Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Zhengzhou 450008, Henan, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Palaeontol & Palaeoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
5.[Sun, Bin; Wang, Yu-Fei; Li, Cheng-Sen; Yang, Jian; Li, Jin-Feng; Li, Ye-Liang; Spicer, Robert A.; Ferguson, David K.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
6.Spicer, Robert A.] Open Univ, Ctr Earth Planetary Space & Astron Res, Environm Earth & Ecosyst, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
7.Ferguson, David K.] Univ Vienna, Dept Palaeontol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Bin,Wang, Yu-Fei,Li, Cheng-Sen,et al. Early Miocene elevation in northern Tibet estimated by palaeobotanical evidence[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2015,5.
APA Sun, Bin.,Wang, Yu-Fei.,Li, Cheng-Sen.,Yang, Jian.,Li, Jin-Feng.,...&Mehrotra, Rakesh C..(2015).Early Miocene elevation in northern Tibet estimated by palaeobotanical evidence.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,5.
MLA Sun, Bin,et al."Early Miocene elevation in northern Tibet estimated by palaeobotanical evidence".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 5(2015).
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