Increasing Inhomogeneity of the Global Oceans
Ren, Qiuping1,2; Kwon, Young-Oh3; Yang, Jiayan3; Huang, Rui Xin3; Li, Yuanlong1,4,5; Wang, Fan1,2,4,5
刊名GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
2022-06-28
卷号49期号:12页码:11
关键词global ocean temperature salinity spatial inhomogeneity climate change
ISSN号0094-8276
DOI10.1029/2021GL097598
通讯作者Ren, Qiuping(renqiuping@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要The ocean is inhomogeneous in hydrographic properties with diverse water masses. Yet, how this inhomogeneity has evolved in a rapidly changing climate has not been investigated. Using multiple observational and reanalysis datasets, we show that the spatial standard deviation (SSD) of the global ocean has increased by 1.4 +/- 0.1% in temperature and 1.5 +/- 0.1% in salinity since 1960. A newly defined thermohaline inhomogeneity index, a holistic measure of both temperature and salinity changes, has increased by 2.4 +/- 0.1%. Climate model simulations suggest that the observed ocean inhomogeneity increase is dominated by anthropogenic forcing and projected to accelerate by 200%-300% during 2015-2100. Geographically, the rapid upper-ocean warming at mid-to-low latitudes dominates the temperature inhomogeneity increase, while the increasing salinity inhomogeneity is mainly due to the amplified salinity contrast between the subtropical and subpolar latitudes.
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB42000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB40000000] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFA0603200] ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation[ZR2020JQ17] ; U.S. National Science Foundation Physical Oceanography Program[OCE-2048336]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:000816432700001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/179673]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Ren, Qiuping
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Funct Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ren, Qiuping,Kwon, Young-Oh,Yang, Jiayan,et al. Increasing Inhomogeneity of the Global Oceans[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2022,49(12):11.
APA Ren, Qiuping,Kwon, Young-Oh,Yang, Jiayan,Huang, Rui Xin,Li, Yuanlong,&Wang, Fan.(2022).Increasing Inhomogeneity of the Global Oceans.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,49(12),11.
MLA Ren, Qiuping,et al."Increasing Inhomogeneity of the Global Oceans".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 49.12(2022):11.
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