Expression of cadR Enhances its Specific Activity for Cd Detoxification and Accumulation in Arabidopsis
Li, Jingrui1; Wei, Xuezhi1; Yu, Pengli; Deng, Xin2,3; Xu, Wenxiu; Ma, Mi; Zhang, Haiyan
刊名PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY
2016
卷号57期号:8页码:1720-1731
关键词Arabidopsis Cadmium (Cd) CadR Chloroplast targeting Mn Fe
ISSN号0032-0781
DOI10.1093/pcp/pcw093
文献子类Article
英文摘要Cadmium (Cd) is a transition metal that is highly toxic in biological systems. Anthropogenic emissions of Cd have increased biogeochemical cycling and the amount of Cd in the biosphere. Here we studied the utility of a bacterial Cd-binding protein, CadR, for the remediation of Cd contamination. CadR was successfully targeted to chloroplasts using a constitutive Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter or a shoot-specific Chl a/b-binding protein 2 gene (CAB2) promoter and an RbcS (small subunit of the Rubisco complex) transit peptide. Under short-term (2 d) exposure to Cd, the cadR transgenic plants showed up to a 2.9-fold Cd accumulation in roots compared with untransformed plants. Under medium term (7 d) exposure to Cd, the concentrations of Cd in leaves began to increase but there were no differences between the wild type and the cadR transgenic plants. Under long-term (16 d) exposure to Cd, the cadR transgenic plants accumulated greater amounts of Cd in leaves than the untransformed plants. Total Cd accumulation (mg per plant) in shoots and roots of the plants expressing cadR were significantly higher (up to 3.5-fold in shoots and 5.2-fold in roots) than those of the untransformed plants. We also found that targeting CadR to chloroplasts facilitated chloroplastic metal homeostasis and Chl b accumulation. Our results demonstrate that manipulating chelating capacity in chloroplasts or in the cytoplasm may be effective in modifying both the accumulation of and resistance to Cd.
学科主题Plant Sciences ; Cell Biology
电子版国际标准刊号1471-9053
出版地OXFORD
WOS关键词METAL HYPERACCUMULATION ; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA ; CADMIUM RESISTANCE ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; TRANSIT PEPTIDE ; SMALL-SUBUNIT ; IRON ; TRANSPORTER ; ROOT ; CHLOROPLASTS
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000384717100010
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31270313, 31470292]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25260]  
专题中科院北方资源植物重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Resources, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
2.Shanxi Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Linfen 041004, Shanxi, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
4.Univ Chicago, Inst Biophys Dynam, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Jingrui,Wei, Xuezhi,Yu, Pengli,et al. Expression of cadR Enhances its Specific Activity for Cd Detoxification and Accumulation in Arabidopsis[J]. PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY,2016,57(8):1720-1731.
APA Li, Jingrui.,Wei, Xuezhi.,Yu, Pengli.,Deng, Xin.,Xu, Wenxiu.,...&Zhang, Haiyan.(2016).Expression of cadR Enhances its Specific Activity for Cd Detoxification and Accumulation in Arabidopsis.PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY,57(8),1720-1731.
MLA Li, Jingrui,et al."Expression of cadR Enhances its Specific Activity for Cd Detoxification and Accumulation in Arabidopsis".PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY 57.8(2016):1720-1731.
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