Mechanistic examination of causes for narrow distribution in an endangered shrub: a comparison of its responses to drought stress with a widespread congeneric species | |
Cui, Hongxia; Cong, Shuhua2; Wang, Xianzhong1; Hao, Haiping; Shi, Lei; Zhang, Huijin; Li, Zhigang5; Hu, Tianhua5; Qin, Yongsheng3 | |
刊名 | TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION |
2016 | |
卷号 | 30期号:6页码:2227-2236 |
关键词 | Endangered species Hydrotropism Lilac Photosynthesis Soil water Syringa |
ISSN号 | 0931-1890 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00468-016-1448-8 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The endangered status and narrow distribution in Syringa pinnatifolia , a sub-alpine shrub species, were primarily caused by its poor drought adaptation related to its lower degree of physiological adjustment despite its greater degree of morphological plasticity. Although deep rooting is usually considered a drought-tolerant trait, we found that Syringa pinnatifolia, a deep rooting and hydrotropic shrub, has a limited distribution in arid areas. To elucidate the mechanisms for its narrow distribution, we conducted two experiments to examine the physiological and morphological responses to water availability and heterogeneity in S. pinnatifolia and a widespread congeneric species, S. oblata. We measured gas exchange, water use efficiency, and plasticity index in plants of these two species grown at different levels of soil water regimes and in containers with patched water distribution. Our results showed that high photosynthetic capacity in the narrowly distributed S. pinnatifolia was an important factor enabling its survival in the harsh sub-alpine environment. High photosynthetic capacity in S. pinnatifolia, however, was obtained at the expense of high transpiratory water loss, resulting in lower integrative water use efficiency. Biomass allocation to roots in S. pinnatifolia increased by 73 % when soil water increased from 75 to 95 % field capacity, suggesting that S. pinnatifolia could be less competitive for above-ground resources under favorable water regimes. The horizontal root hydrotropism and vertical root hydrotropism of S. pinnatifolia in soil with patched water patterns were likely related to compensation for leaf water loss at low soil water level, indicating a limited capacity for homeostasis within the plant for water conservation and lower level of inherent drought-tolerance. In summary, greater degree of morphological plasticity but lower degree of physiological adjustment may be the main causes for the hydrotropism and narrow distribution of S. pinnatifolia in the sub-alpine habitats. |
学科主题 | Forestry |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1432-2285 |
出版地 | HEIDELBERG |
WOS关键词 | HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY ; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE ; PLANT ; PLASTICITY ; EVOLUTION ; LIGHT ; DIVERSITY ; GROWTH ; LIMITS ; ROOTS |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000387723300027 |
资助机构 | National Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [30570175, 31370361] ; Knowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of SciencesKnowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSCX2-YW-Z-059, KSCX2-EW-B-5, 863-2013AA102903] |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/24952] |
专题 | 中科院北方资源植物重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 15 Yuquanlu, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, 20 Nanxincun, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 3.Helan Mt Natl Area, 71 Helan Rd, Yinchuan 750200, Peoples R China 4.Inst Gardening, 13 Xinhua St, Hohhot 010030, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China 5.Indiana Univ Purdue Univ, Dept Biol, 723 West Michigan St, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cui, Hongxia,Cong, Shuhua,Wang, Xianzhong,et al. Mechanistic examination of causes for narrow distribution in an endangered shrub: a comparison of its responses to drought stress with a widespread congeneric species[J]. TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION,2016,30(6):2227-2236. |
APA | Cui, Hongxia.,Cong, Shuhua.,Wang, Xianzhong.,Hao, Haiping.,Shi, Lei.,...&Qin, Yongsheng.(2016).Mechanistic examination of causes for narrow distribution in an endangered shrub: a comparison of its responses to drought stress with a widespread congeneric species.TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION,30(6),2227-2236. |
MLA | Cui, Hongxia,et al."Mechanistic examination of causes for narrow distribution in an endangered shrub: a comparison of its responses to drought stress with a widespread congeneric species".TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION 30.6(2016):2227-2236. |
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