Inter- and intra-specific variation in stemflow for evergreen species and deciduous tree species in a subtropical forest | |
Su, Lei3; Xu, Wenting; Zhao, Changming; Xie, Zongqiang; Ju, Hua2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY |
2016 | |
卷号 | 537 |
关键词 | Subtropical zonal vegetation Precipitation distribution Stemflow Funneling ratio Forest hydrology |
ISSN号 | 0022-1694 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.03.028 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Quantification of stemflow is necessary for the assessment of forest ecosystem hydrological effects. Nevertheless, variation of stemflow among plant functional groups is currently not well understood. Stemflow production of co-occurring evergreen broadleaved trees (Cyclobalanopsis multinervis and Cyclobalanopsis oxyodon) and deciduous broadleaved trees (Fagus engleriana and Quercus serrata var. brevipetiolata) was quantified through field observations in a mixed evergreen and deciduous broadleaved forest. The research results revealed that stemflow increased linearly with increasing rainfall magnitude, with precipitation depths of 6.9, 7.2, 10.0 and 14.8 mm required for the initiation of stemflow for C multinervis, C oxyodon, F. engleriana and Q. serrata, respectively. Stemflow percentage and funneling ratio (FR) increased with increasing rainfall in a logarithmic fashion. Stemflow percentage and FR tended to grow rapidly with increasing rainfall magnitude up to a rainfall threshold of 50 mm, above which, further rainfall increases brought about only small increases. For C multinervis, C oxyodon, F. engleriana and Q serrata, FR averaged 19.8, 14.8, 8.9 and 2.8, respectively. The stemflow generating rainfall thresholds for evergreen species were smaller than for deciduous species. Furthermore, stemflow percentage and FR of the former was greater than the latter. For both evergreen species and deciduous species, overall funneling ratio (FRs) decreased with increasing basal area. We concluded that: (1) although stemflow partitioning represented a fairly low percentage of gross rainfall in mixed evergreen and deciduous broadleaved forests, it was capable of providing substantial amount of rainwater to tree boles; (2) the evergreen species were more likely to generate stemflow than deciduous species, and directed more intercepted rainwater to the root zone; (3) small trees were more productive in funneling stemflow than larger trees, which may provide a favorable condition for the survival and growth of small trees when competing with larger trees. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1879-2707 |
出版地 | AMSTERDAM |
WOS关键词 | MODELING RAINFALL INTERCEPTION ; EXOTIC PINE PLANTATION ; SOIL-WATER ; SPATIAL VARIABILITY ; EVENT CHARACTERISTICS ; NUTRIENT FLUXES ; THROUGHFALL ; CANOPY ; SHRUBS ; FLOW |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000376212200002 |
资助机构 | Special Fund for Public Service - Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China [201309039] ; Terrestrial Plant Key Station of Ecological and Environmental Monitoring System of the Three Gorges Project [JJ2015-027] |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/24530] |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Inner Mongolia Agr Univ, Coll Forestry, Hohhot 010019, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Su, Lei,Xu, Wenting,Zhao, Changming,et al. Inter- and intra-specific variation in stemflow for evergreen species and deciduous tree species in a subtropical forest[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,2016,537. |
APA | Su, Lei,Xu, Wenting,Zhao, Changming,Xie, Zongqiang,&Ju, Hua.(2016).Inter- and intra-specific variation in stemflow for evergreen species and deciduous tree species in a subtropical forest.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,537. |
MLA | Su, Lei,et al."Inter- and intra-specific variation in stemflow for evergreen species and deciduous tree species in a subtropical forest".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 537(2016). |
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